The Rouran Khaganate (柔然; Róurán), also known as Ruanruan or Juan-juan (蠕蠕; Ruǎnruǎn) (or variously Jou-jan, Ruruan, Ju-juan, Ruru, Ruirui, Rouru, Rouruan...

(Han Chinese). Karluks are also closely related to the Rouran Khaganate (柔然; Róurán), also known as Ruanruan or Juan-juan (蠕蠕; Ruǎnruǎn) (or variously...

Rouran (Chinese: 柔然), also called Ruanruan, Ruan-ruan or Juan-juan (Chinese: 蠕蠕), is an unclassified extinct language of Mongolia and northern China, spoken...

 xx–xxi, 119–20 Huang 2006, pp. 120, 124–25. (Chinese) 暮雨, "燕山胡骑鸣啾啾《木兰辞》背后的鲜卑汉化与柔然战争" Accessed 2020-09-06 Mann 1997, p. 208. (Chinese) 赵贵全, "北魏兴亡与尔朱荣——北魏官制简介（尚书省）"2019-01-19...

attacked and defeated the Xiongnu and they, in turn, were defeated by the Rouran 柔然. From around the end of the 6th century, the Göktürks held dominion over Tuvans...

Slavicized, thus forming the ancestors of modern Bulgarians. The Rouran (柔然), Ruanruan (蠕蠕), or Ruru (茹茹) were a confederation of Mongolic-speaking nomadic...

century BC to late 5th century Gaoche, Chile 1st century BC Tiele Rouran 柔然 (Róurán), 蠕蠕 (Rúrú), 茹茹 (Rúrú) Present-day Mongolia, Inner Mongolia, northern...

filmmakers everywhere. A remarkable and inspiring achievement!". 亚姐刘雨欣《花木兰》出演“二号”柔然(图). Sina (in Chinese). May 31, 2009. 刘雨欣《大明宫》盛世绽放 被赞最美穿越公主. Sina (in Chinese)...

his soldiers under pressure from Muqan Qaghan. Theobald, Ulrich. "Rouran 柔然 (www.chinaknowledge.de)". www.chinaknowledge.de. Retrieved 2019-11-09. Kuwayama...

error: no target: CITEREFPohl2018 (help) Weishu Vol. 103 "木骨閭死，子車鹿會雄健，始有部眾，自號柔然" "Mugulü died; [his] son Cheluhui, virile and robust, began to gather the...