• Anaplerotic reactions, a term coined by Hans Kornberg and originating from the Greek ἀνά= 'up' and πληρόω= 'to fill', are chemical reactions that form...
    7 KB (606 words) - 19:20, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Malic acid
    the si face of fumarate. It can also be formed from pyruvate via anaplerotic reactions. Malate is also synthesized by the carboxylation of phosphoenolpyruvate...
    17 KB (1,322 words) - 04:54, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Citric acid cycle
    to the cycle has an anaplerotic effect, and its removal has a cataplerotic effect. These anaplerotic and cataplerotic reactions will, during the course...
    56 KB (6,064 words) - 05:15, 2 November 2024
  • tricarboxylic acid cycle). Pyruvate is also converted to oxaloacetate by an anaplerotic reaction, which replenishes Krebs cycle intermediates; also, the oxaloacetate...
    16 KB (1,231 words) - 13:44, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biological carbon fixation
    part of gluconeogenesis, and carbon dioxide is consumed in various anaplerotic reactions. 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase catalyzes the reductive carboxylation...
    43 KB (3,852 words) - 14:24, 18 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glutamate dehydrogenase
    Humans express the following glutamate dehydrogenase isozymes: Anaplerotic reactions McKenna MC, Ferreira GC (2016). "Enzyme Complexes Important for...
    15 KB (1,654 words) - 16:29, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
    replacement anaplerotic reactions, working in the reverse direction of its normal function, converting PEP to OAA. Although this reaction is possible...
    23 KB (2,733 words) - 19:04, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pyruvate carboxylase
    Oxaloacetic acid The reaction it catalyzes is: pyruvate + HCO− 3 + ATP → oxaloacetate + ADP + P It is an important anaplerotic reaction that creates oxaloacetate...
    25 KB (2,888 words) - 17:46, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Propionyl-CoA carboxylase
    of beta-PCC shown to decrease KM and increase Vmax; activation Anaplerotic reactions Propionic acidemia EC 6.4.1.3 EC 4.1.1.41 Kalousek F, Darigo MD...
    17 KB (1,718 words) - 19:57, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycolysis
    oxaloacetate. This latter reaction "fills up" the amount of oxaloacetate in the citric acid cycle, and is therefore an anaplerotic reaction (from the Greek meaning...
    82 KB (8,731 words) - 14:23, 8 November 2024