• Thumbnail for Glutamine
    Glutamine (symbol Gln or Q) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. Its side chain is similar to that of glutamic acid, except...
    28 KB (2,559 words) - 01:39, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glutamine synthetase
    condensation of glutamate and ammonia to form glutamine: Glutamate + ATP + NH3 → Glutamine + ADP + phosphate Glutamine synthetase uses ammonia produced by nitrate...
    29 KB (3,063 words) - 07:32, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Theanine
    L-gamma-glutamylethylamide or N5-ethyl-L-glutamine, is an amino acid analogue of the proteinogenic amino acids L-glutamate and L-glutamine and is found primarily in...
    22 KB (2,092 words) - 15:05, 23 July 2024
  • In biochemistry, the glutamate–glutamine cycle is a cyclic metabolic pathway which maintains an adequate supply of the neurotransmitter glutamate in the...
    12 KB (1,461 words) - 03:31, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alanyl-glutamine
    Alanyl-glutamine is a chemical compound which in the form L-alanyl-L-glutamine is used in dietary supplementation, in parenteral nutrition, and in cell...
    8 KB (615 words) - 18:49, 12 July 2024
  • In enzymology, a glutamine-pyruvate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.15) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-glutamine + pyruvate ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    2 KB (184 words) - 14:18, 26 August 2023
  • known as Glutamine oxoglutarate aminotransferase) is an enzyme and frequently abbreviated as GOGAT. This enzyme manufactures glutamate from glutamine and α-ketoglutarate...
    2 KB (257 words) - 08:33, 14 August 2020
  • Thumbnail for Transglutaminase
    formation of an isopeptide bond between γ-carboxamide groups ( -(C=O)NH2 ) of glutamine residue side chains and the ε-amino groups ( -NH2 ) of lysine residue...
    17 KB (1,489 words) - 00:52, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amidophosphoribosyltransferase
    Amidophosphoribosyltransferase (ATase), also known as glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase (GPAT), is an enzyme responsible for catalyzing...
    14 KB (1,568 words) - 13:07, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Glutaminase
    glutaminase I, L-glutaminase, glutamine aminohydrolase) is an amidohydrolase enzyme that generates glutamate from glutamine. Glutaminase has tissue-specific...
    10 KB (1,118 words) - 05:07, 25 July 2024