• Isoprene, or 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene, is a common volatile organic compound with the formula CH2=C(CH3)−CH=CH2. In its pure form it is a colorless volatile...
    17 KB (1,703 words) - 16:36, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Terpene
    Terpene (redirect from Isoprene rule)
    solids. Conceptually derived from isoprenes, the structures and formulas of terpenes follow the biogenetic isoprene rule or the C5 rule, as described...
    31 KB (3,447 words) - 13:27, 11 March 2024
  • The enzyme isoprene synthase (EC 4.2.3.27) catalyzes the chemical reaction prenyl pyrophosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } isoprene + diphosphate...
    4 KB (479 words) - 14:37, 26 August 2023
  • naturally occurring organic chemicals derived from the 5-carbon compound isoprene and its derivatives called terpenes, diterpenes, etc. While sometimes used...
    11 KB (910 words) - 21:50, 29 June 2024
  • Monomer (section Isoprene)
    by glycosidic bonds into the polymers cellulose, starch, and glycogen. Isoprene is a natural monomer that polymerizes to form a natural rubber, most often...
    6 KB (654 words) - 17:11, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Limonene
    without decomposition, although at elevated temperatures it cracks to form isoprene. It oxidizes easily in moist air to produce carveol, carvone, and limonene...
    19 KB (1,534 words) - 12:36, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Natural rubber
    caoutchouc, as initially produced, consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene, with minor impurities of other organic compounds. Thailand, Malaysia,...
    61 KB (7,067 words) - 16:48, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sesquiterpene
    Sesquiterpenes are a class of terpenes that consist of three isoprene units and often have the molecular formula C15H24. Like monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes...
    7 KB (706 words) - 04:16, 16 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Β-Carotene
    which are terpenoids (isoprenoids), synthesized biochemically from eight isoprene units and thus having 40 carbons. Dietary β-carotene is a provitamin A...
    34 KB (3,600 words) - 11:26, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polyisoprene
    of isoprene. In practice polyisoprene is commonly used to refer to synthetic cis-1,4-polyisoprene, made by the industrial polymerisation of isoprene. Natural...
    5 KB (502 words) - 19:27, 10 July 2024