tour operator, Orbis, was founded in Lwów in 1923, followed in 1937 by Gromada tourist organization and tour operator. After World War II all tourist...

the liquidation of communes, while the administrative boundaries of the gromadas were simultaneously extended. November 24-25 A secret meeting of the Political...

in practice, also of local party organs. Over time, over half of these gromadas were merged into larger entities, until the larger gminas were reinstated...