• modern Turkmen tribes such as Teke, Yomut and Ersari. Seljuks, Khwarazmians, Qara Qoyunlu, Aq Qoyunlu, Ottomans and Afsharids are also believed to descend...
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    of Alba (Scotland) Li Jianxun, Chinese official and chancellor Mansur ibn Qara-Tegin, Samanid governor Timothy Reuter (1999). The New Cambridge Medieval...
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    rule of the Turkmen Qara Qoyunlu, being used by Sultan Qara Iskander as part of his policy to cultivate the Armenian population. Qara Iskander, 1420–1437...
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  • qaγan or qapγan is an intensification of qan just as qap-qara is an intensification of qara "black", in Turkic (with the eventual loss of the p), Shiratori...
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  • joined Jalayirids at the battle of Qara Darra near Van. A Georgian contingent under Amirgambar I Panaskerteli, Duke of Tao also joined the battle on the...
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  • Toqanchar 05. Sasi 06. Tuglu-Temur - Khan of the White Horde (1362–1364) 06. Qara-Nogai - Khan of the White Horde (1360–1362) 06. Buker-Khwaja - Khan of the...
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    (schools) and maktabs (libraries). The majority of the population comprised qara xalıq (black people), a free Muslim population who lived on state land. The...
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    captures Balasagun from the Kara-Khanid Khanate, marking the start of the Qara Khitai empire (and its Kangguo era) in Central Asia. Wu Ge, Chinese Song...
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    (2012). A Social History of Iranian Cinema The Globalizing Era, 1984–2010. Duke University Press. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-8223-4878-8. Aboul-Enein, Youssef; Bertrand...
    337 KB (37,829 words) - 07:49, 2 October 2024
  • Kazakhstan Chagatai Khanate (complete list) – Chagatai, Khan (1226–1242) Qara Hülëgü, Khan (1242–1246, 1252) Yesü Möngke, Khan (1246–1252) Mubarak Shah...
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