centum was pronounced with initial /k/), but in satem languages, they often began with /s/ (the example satem comes from the Avestan language of Zoroastrian...

Adenan bin Haji Satem (Jawi: حاج عدنان بن حاج صتيم; 27 January 1944 – 11 January 2017), popularly known as Tok Nan, was a Malaysian politician who served...

distinction between centum and satem languages corresponds to the outcome of the PIE plain velars: The "central" satem languages (Indo-Iranian, Balto-Slavic...

are known as satem branches, after the Avestan word for hundred. Since the Balto-Slavic family, the Indo-Iranian family, and the other satem families are...

Albanian and Balto-Slavic, which are satem-like languages (unclear as Albanian is viewed as neither centum nor satem), the palatovelars have been generally...

and the early Andronovo archaeological horizon. Proto-Indo-Iranian was a satem language, likely removed less than a millennium from its ancestor, the late...

change is most prominent in the satem languages, it is believed that the change must have occurred prior to the centum–satem division, based on an earlier...

(later known as premier) following the death of his predecessor Adenan Satem in January 2017. He is a member and the current president of Parti Pesaka...

Indo-European languages. Especially notable is the palatalization that produced the satem languages, along with the associated ruki sound law. Other notable changes...

class within the Indo-European language family, distinguished from the satem languages. Centum may also refer to: Centum City, an urban development in...