• Uric acid is a heterocyclic compound of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen with the formula C5H4N4O3. It forms ions and salts known as urates and acid...
    37 KB (3,698 words) - 02:33, 5 August 2024
  • and swollen joint, caused by the deposition of needle-like crystals of uric acid known as monosodium urate crystals. Pain typically comes on rapidly...
    83 KB (8,332 words) - 00:05, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kidney stone disease
    of uric acid in urine is 158 mg/100 mL. Reducing the pH to 5.0 decreases the solubility of uric acid to less than 8 mg/100 mL. The formation of uric-acid...
    132 KB (13,802 words) - 17:27, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hyperuricemia
    high level of uric acid in the blood. In the pH conditions of body fluid, uric acid exists largely as urate, the ion form. Serum uric acid concentrations...
    26 KB (2,968 words) - 04:55, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lesch–Nyhan syndrome
    build-up of uric acid in all body fluids. The combination of increased synthesis and decreased utilization of purines leads to high levels of uric acid production...
    38 KB (4,775 words) - 16:51, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Excretion
    reactions produce waste products such as carbon dioxide, water, salts, urea and uric acid. Accumulation of these wastes beyond a level inside the body is harmful...
    7 KB (772 words) - 22:13, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rheumatism
    determine whether the body is producing too much uric acid or the body isn't excreting enough uric acid. Rheumatoid factor may be present, especially...
    11 KB (1,037 words) - 13:54, 18 March 2024
  • Acute uric acid nephropathy (AUAN, also acute urate nephropathy) is a rapidly worsening (decreasing) kidney function (acute kidney injury) that is caused...
    3 KB (372 words) - 09:13, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Allopurinol
    decrease high blood uric acid levels. It is specifically used to prevent gout, prevent specific types of kidney stones and for the high uric acid levels that...
    31 KB (2,798 words) - 03:35, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Urate oxidase
    hydroxylase, absent in humans, catalyzes the oxidation of uric acid to 5-hydroxyisourate: Uric acid + O2 + H2O → 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2 5-hydroxyisourate...
    16 KB (1,904 words) - 14:41, 2 October 2024