• Thumbnail for Branched-chain amino acid
    A branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) is an amino acid having an aliphatic side-chain with a branch (a central carbon atom bound to three or more carbon atoms)...
    29 KB (3,420 words) - 14:14, 26 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase
    Branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase (BCAT), also known as branched-chain amino acid transaminase, is an aminotransferase enzyme (EC 2.6.1.42) which...
    30 KB (3,560 words) - 09:51, 9 April 2024
  • BCKDC catalyzes an irreversible step in the catabolism of the branched-chain amino acids L-isoleucine, L-valine, and L-leucine, acting on their deaminated...
    16 KB (1,781 words) - 18:08, 24 April 2024
  • like other branched-chain amino acids, is synthesized by bacteria and plants, but not by animals. It is therefore an essential amino acid in animals,...
    14 KB (1,152 words) - 11:04, 19 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leucine
    property it shares with many other amino acids. Like valine and isoleucine, leucine is a branched-chain amino acid. The primary metabolic end products...
    27 KB (4,136 words) - 02:03, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maple syrup urine disease
    affects the body’s ability to metabolize amino acids due to a deficiency in the activity of the branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKAD) complex...
    45 KB (5,486 words) - 16:02, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Α-Ketoisocaproic acid
    amino acid, and its degradation is critical for many biological duties. α-KIC is produced in one of the first steps of the pathway by branched-chain amino...
    12 KB (1,572 words) - 20:02, 4 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isoleucine
    Isoleucine (category Branched-chain amino acids)
    physiological pH), branched-chain, aliphatic amino acid. It is essential in humans, meaning the body cannot synthesize it. Essential amino acids are necessary...
    15 KB (1,403 words) - 14:57, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Branched chain amino acid transaminase 1
    Branched chain amino acid transaminase 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BCAT1 gene. It is the first enzyme in the branched-chain amino...
    8 KB (891 words) - 02:33, 6 September 2023
  • called Branched Chain Amino Acid Exporters (LIV-E) mediate the export of branched chain amino acids out of prokaryotic cells. Branched chain amino acids (BCAAs)...
    11 KB (1,286 words) - 17:35, 10 June 2024