Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in Germany, France, Italy and some other European and non-English-speaking...
30 KB (3,686 words) - 10:07, 21 August 2024
In France, the Habilitation à diriger des Recherches (HDR) is a diploma that "sanctions recognition of the candidate's high scientific level, the originality...
3 KB (409 words) - 11:00, 28 August 2024
Gaslighting (section Habilitation)
Gaslighting is a colloquialism, defined as manipulating someone into questioning their own perception of reality. The expression, which derives from the...
43 KB (4,133 words) - 13:34, 27 August 2024
replace the German Habilitation and therefore was equivalent to this higher-level qualification. After reunification the Habilitation was reintroduced at...
34 KB (3,656 words) - 10:39, 20 August 2024
d'État), but, in 1984, it was superseded by the habilitation (Habilitation à diriger des recherches, "habilitation to supervise (doctoral and post-doctoral)...
146 KB (15,551 words) - 04:36, 22 August 2024
professor"), a non-tenured position which does not require a PhD nor any habilitation, is paid at the end of the academic year nearly €3000 for the entire...
29 KB (2,976 words) - 06:11, 12 August 2024
Tracheostomy Cancer of the larynx Vocology – science and practice of voice habilitation Facial plastic and reconstructive surgery is a one-year fellowship open...
15 KB (1,242 words) - 11:16, 25 August 2024
dissertation. More advanced levels include post-doctoral studies and habilitation. Successful completion of formal education typically leads to certification...
242 KB (22,183 words) - 12:54, 12 August 2024
(Doctor of Medical Sciences), or even higher scientific degree after habilitation, doktor habilitowany nauk medycznych (dr hab. n. med.). Specialization...
118 KB (14,305 words) - 06:19, 1 August 2024
comparable to the German Habilitation rather than the doctorate, as Scandinavian countries did not have a separate Habilitation. The degrees were uncommon...
142 KB (15,843 words) - 15:16, 30 August 2024