The Byzantine–Norman wars were a series of military conflicts between the Normans and the Byzantine Empire fought from c. 1040 to 1186 involving the Norman-led...

the other. Byzantine Empire portal Vikings Normans Byzantine-Norman Wars First Crusade Brown, Gordon S. (2015) [2003]. "Sicily". The Norman Conquest of...

the list of Byzantine revolts and civil wars. For conflicts of the Ancient Roman Kingdom, Republic and Empire see the: List of Roman wars and battles...

term Norman–Arab–Byzantine culture, Norman–Sicilian culture or, less inclusively, Norman–Arab culture, (sometimes referred to as the "Arab-Norman civilization")...

Conqueror. Norman conquest or Norman invasion may also refer to: Norman conquest of southern Italy, 999 to 1139 Byzantine–Norman wars Norman invasion of...

The Byzantine–Seljuk wars were a series of conflicts in the Middle Ages between the Byzantine Empire and the Seljuk Empire. They shifted the balance of...

Robert of Hauteville (c. 1068 – April 1110), called Scalio, was the third and youngest son of Robert Guiscard, Duke of Apulia, and his second wife Sikelgaita...

on October 18, 1081 between the Byzantine Empire, led by the Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081–1118), and the Normans of southern Italy under Robert...

the Norman Conquest (series The Medieval World) Essex: Longman 2000. Norman conquest of southern Italy Byzantine–Norman wars Norman–Arab–Byzantine culture...

example of the Normans' multicultural court and a mark of trade in Palermo. It is a luxury object made from red silk imported from the Byzantine Empire, its...