Jiangsai (將賽土司（ㄐㄧㄤ ㄙㄞˋ ㄊㄨˇ ㄙ）) (?–?) Chiefdom of Zongju (總舉土司（ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˇ ㄊㄨˇ ㄙ）) (?–?) Chiefdom of Yala (鴉拉土司（ㄧㄚ ㄌㄚ ㄊㄨˇ ㄙ）) (?–?) Chiefdom of Rongmo (戎模土司（ㄖㄨㄥˊ...

arrangement is known as the Tusi System or the Native Chieftain System (Chinese: 土司制度; pinyin: Tǔsī Zhìdù). It should not be confused with the Chinese tributary...

kingdoms/chiefdoms (嘉绒十八土司) in this area: Kingdom of Chakla (ལྕགས་ལ། Wylie: lcags la; Chinese: 明正土司) Chiefdom of Gotod (མགོ་སྟོད། Wylie: mgo stod; Chinese: 冷边土司) Chiefdom...

Kingdom of Chakla (Tibetan: ལྕགས་ལ་, Wylie: lcags la, THL: chakla; Chinese: 明正土司; pinyin: Míngzhēng tǔsī) or Chala was a kingdom in the Tibetan region of Kham...

Xianfeng County, Hubei, is the historic capital of Qin clan Tusi (Chinese: 覃氏土司) of Tangya. The Qin clan were the rulers of the Tangya Tusi and hereditarily...

The Chiefdom of Bozhou (Chinese: 播州土司; pinyin: Bōzhōu Tǔsī), ruled by the Yang clan, was an autonomous Tusi chiefdom established by Yang Duan (楊端) during...

people at the local level despite modern state structures. Tusi (Chinese: 土司), also known as Headmen or Chieftains, were tribal leaders recognized as imperial...

The Chiefdom of Lijiang (simplified Chinese: 丽江土司; traditional Chinese: 麗江土司; pinyin: Lìjiāng tǔsī; Naxi: Yiggv Tufsil) was a Nakhi autonomous Tusi chiefdom...

The Chiefdom of Kokang (Chinese: 果敢土司; pinyin: Guǒgǎn Tǔsī), ruled by the Chinese Yang clan, was an autonomous Tusi chiefdom of the Qing dynasty. Its territory...

was conquered by the Yuan dynasty and became Chiefdom of Shuixi (Chinese: 水西土司; pinyin: Shǔixī Tǔsī) under the Chinese tusi system. Shuixi was one of the...