• Anaplerotic reactions, a term coined by Hans Kornberg and originating from the Greek ἀνά= 'up' and πληρόω= 'to fill', are chemical reactions that form...
    6 KB (536 words) - 13:39, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Malic acid
    the si face of fumarate. It can also be formed from pyruvate via anaplerotic reactions. Malate is also synthesized by the carboxylation of phosphoenolpyruvate...
    17 KB (1,322 words) - 04:54, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Citric acid cycle
    to the cycle has an anaplerotic effect, and its removal has a cataplerotic effect. These anaplerotic and cataplerotic reactions will, during the course...
    56 KB (6,064 words) - 22:31, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methylmalonic acid
    way, it enters the Krebs cycle, and is thus part of one of the anaplerotic reactions. In addition, the enzyme ACSF3 converts methylmalonic acid back...
    9 KB (828 words) - 17:18, 26 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biological carbon fixation
    part of gluconeogenesis, and carbon dioxide is consumed in various anaplerotic reactions. 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase catalyzes the reductive carboxylation...
    43 KB (3,852 words) - 14:24, 18 July 2024
  • tricarboxylic acid cycle). Pyruvate is also converted to oxaloacetate by an anaplerotic reaction, which replenishes Krebs cycle intermediates; also, the oxaloacetate...
    16 KB (1,254 words) - 08:39, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glutamate dehydrogenase
    Humans express the following glutamate dehydrogenase isozymes: Anaplerotic reactions McKenna MC, Ferreira GC (2016). "Enzyme Complexes Important for...
    15 KB (1,619 words) - 08:53, 31 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pyruvate carboxylase
    Oxaloacetic acid The reaction it catalyzes is: pyruvate + HCO− 3 + ATP → oxaloacetate + ADP + P It is an important anaplerotic reaction that creates oxaloacetate...
    23 KB (2,680 words) - 05:56, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Propionyl-CoA carboxylase
    of beta-PCC shown to decrease KM and increase Vmax; activation Anaplerotic reactions Propionic acidemia EC 6.4.1.3 EC 4.1.1.41 Kalousek F, Darigo MD...
    17 KB (1,718 words) - 15:33, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
    replacement anaplerotic reactions, working in the reverse direction of its normal function, converting PEP to OAA. Although this reaction is possible...
    23 KB (2,733 words) - 19:04, 8 April 2024