Bettina is a vanished community founded in 1847 by German immigrants as part of the Adelsverein colonization of the Fisher–Miller Land Grant in the U...

grant to Adelsverein. 1847 Meusebach–Comanche Treaty Bettina commune, last Adelsverein community in Texas, is established by a group of free thinking intellectuals...

"Castell, Texas". Texas Escapes - Blueprints For Travel, LLC. Retrieved May 11, 2010. Texas Escapes - Blueprints For Travel, LLC. "Bettina, Texas - Vanished...

of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved January 20, 2011. Lich, Glen E. "Bettina, Texas". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State...

Hermann Spiess (c. 1818–1873) was co-founder of the Bettina, Texas commune in 1847. He became Commissioner-General of the Adelsverein after the resignation...

members moved to other Adelsverein settlements in Texas. Others moved elsewhere, or returned to Germany. Bettina, Llano County Castell, Llano County Leningen...

Retrieved January 20, 2011. Lich, Glen E (June 12, 2010). "Bettina, Texas". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Archived from the original...

Bettina von Arnim (the Countess of Arnim) (4 April 1785 – 20 January 1859), born Elisabeth Catharina Ludovica Magdalena Brentano, was a German writer...

emigrated to Texas and became a medical pioneer in San Antonio. He was one of the co-founders of the Bettina commune. In 1982, Recorded Texas Historic Landmark...

(1925–2015) Bettina (horse), a racehorse Bettina (opera), by Friedrich Schenker and Karl Mickel, debuted 1987 Bettina, Texas, a ghost town 250 Bettina, an asteroid...