increases the local Ca2+ concentration around the RyR, by a factor of 10. Calcium sparks can either be evoked or spontaneous, as described below. Electrical...
18 KB (2,319 words) - 13:29, 23 July 2024
Sarcoplasmic reticulum (section Calcium absorption)
activation of the L-type calcium channel, via an action potential, activates the RyR directly, causing calcium release (see calcium sparks for more details)...
13 KB (1,810 words) - 15:53, 11 May 2024
T-tubule (section Calcium control)
relationships between T-tubules and calcium release began to be unravelled with the discovery of calcium sparks. While early work focussed on ventricular...
25 KB (3,239 words) - 16:16, 6 June 2024
known as calcium-induced calcium release and gives rise to calcium sparks (Ca2+ sparks). The spatial and temporal summation of ~30,000 Ca2+ sparks gives...
62 KB (7,395 words) - 14:24, 5 October 2024
into the cytoplasm, also known as calcium sparks. This increase in calcium within the cell then activates a sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX), which removes...
24 KB (2,805 words) - 08:57, 15 September 2024
release of further sparks from neighbouring ryanodine receptors to create an organised rise of calcium throughout the cell known as a calcium transient. At...
42 KB (4,764 words) - 15:55, 4 January 2024
well-studied example of these are the "calcium sparks" that are produced for a short period in the region around an open calcium channel. These are about 2 micrometres...
39 KB (4,692 words) - 18:37, 18 September 2024
regulator of sarcoplasmic release of stored calcium ions. It can reduce calcium sparks and thus arrhythmogenic calcium waves in the heart. While Flecainide therapy...
25 KB (2,632 words) - 13:08, 23 March 2024
Ryanodine receptor (redirect from Calcium induced calcium release)
Ryanodine receptors (RyR for short) form a class of intracellular calcium channels in various forms of excitable animal tissue like muscles and neurons...
21 KB (2,355 words) - 13:40, 24 June 2024
the detection of microscopic Ca2+ release events inside cells called "Calcium sparks". Whereas the salts of fluo-3 are unable to penetrate cells, loading...
4 KB (296 words) - 19:21, 30 November 2023