Gurgum was a Neo-Hittite state in Anatolia, known from the 10th to the 7th century BC. Its name is given as Gurgum in Assyrian sources, while its native...

ruler Muwatalli I (Gurgum), 10th century Neo-Hittite ruler Muwatalli II (Gurgum), 9th century Neo-Hittite ruler Muwatalli III (Gurgum), 8th century Neo-Hittite...

BC to ca. 711 BC), Maraş was the capital city of the Syro-Hittite state Gurgum (Hieroglyphic Luwian Kurkuma). It was known as "the Kurkumaean city" to...

Kammanu (with Melid) Hilakku Quwê (with a stronghold at modern Karatepe) Gurgum Kummuh Carchemish The southern group includes: Palistin (whose capital was...

Sukiti and Sarita(?). Kummuh bordered the kingdoms of Melid to the north, Gurgum to the west and Carchemish to the south, while to the east it faced Assyria...

several small city-states, in Cilicia there was Quwê, in northern Syria was Gurgum, on the Euphrates there were Melid, Kummuh, Carchemish and (east of the...

Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku   Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...

first is the petals of the safflower plant (Carthamus tinctorius) known as gurgum, and the second ingredient is the root bark from the plant Cinnamomum tamala...

the north it bordered on the Tabalian kingdoms, while its neighbours were Gurgum in the north-east, Samʾal in the east, and Pattin in the south-east. The...

Gabbari, which was sandwiched between the post-Hittite states of Carchemish, Gurgum, Khattina, Unqi and the Georgian[citation needed] state of Tabal. One of...