• Thumbnail for Methemoglobin
    Methemoglobin (British: methaemoglobin, shortened MetHb) (pronounced "met-hemoglobin") is a hemoglobin in the form of metalloprotein, in which the iron...
    10 KB (1,004 words) - 11:08, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methemoglobinemia
    Methemoglobinemia, or methaemoglobinaemia, is a condition of elevated methemoglobin in the blood. Symptoms may include headache, dizziness, shortness of...
    25 KB (2,555 words) - 04:47, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cytochrome b5 reductase
    metabolism. This enzyme can also reduce methemoglobin to normal hemoglobin, gaining it the inaccurate synonym methemoglobin reductase. Isoforms expressed in...
    26 KB (3,135 words) - 03:26, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amyl nitrite
    was thought to act as an oxidant, to induce the formation of methemoglobin. Methemoglobin in turn can sequester cyanide as cyanomethemoglobin. However...
    19 KB (1,859 words) - 04:31, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Blue baby syndrome
    which is a disease defined by high levels of methemoglobin in the blood. Increased levels of methemoglobin prevent oxygen from being released into the...
    28 KB (2,908 words) - 02:12, 27 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hemoglobin
    binding oxygen. In such cases, the enzyme methemoglobin reductase will be able to eventually reactivate methemoglobin by reducing the iron center. In adult...
    98 KB (11,567 words) - 12:15, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyanosis
    Obstructive sleep apnea Note this causes "spurious" cyanosis, in that, since methemoglobin appears blue, the patient can appear cyanosed even in the presence of...
    16 KB (1,432 words) - 10:35, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methylene blue
    or NADPH-dependent methemoglobin reductase enzymes, methemoglobin is reduced back to hemoglobin. When large amounts of methemoglobin occur secondary to...
    53 KB (5,651 words) - 18:19, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyanide
    kidneys. This method has the advantage of avoiding the formation of methemoglobin (see below). This antidote kit is sold under the brand name Cyanokit...
    35 KB (3,927 words) - 12:22, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nitrate
    have a higher level of fetal hemoglobin which converts more easily to methemoglobin. Additionally, infants are at an increased risk after an episode of...
    32 KB (3,498 words) - 16:23, 4 September 2024