• of Unicode combining characters and Latin characters. Osthoff's law is an Indo-European sound law which states that long vowels shorten when followed by...
    4 KB (487 words) - 15:27, 9 August 2024
  • likely that Osthoff's Law also applied to Germanic, and that the loss of laryngeals such as h2 must have preceded the application of Grimm's Law. Internal...
    11 KB (1,249 words) - 18:46, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hermann Osthoff
    He is known for formulating Osthoff's law, and published widely on Indo-European word-formation and morphology. Osthoff studied classical philology,...
    4 KB (382 words) - 10:07, 18 December 2023
  • historical sound changes in Balto-Slavic Osthoff's law - regarding historical sound changes in Indo-European Pedersen's law - regarding historical sound changes...
    4 KB (418 words) - 13:09, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Attic Greek
    by a long vowel: ēō → eō when it is followed by u and s: ēus → eus (Osthoff's law): basilēos → basileōs "of a king" (genitive singular) basilēōn → basileōn...
    24 KB (2,707 words) - 18:48, 12 June 2024
  • syllable-final resonant (V:RC > VRC); this also shortens long diphthongs. (Osthoff's law) Plosives become *x before a different plosive or *s (C₁C₂ > xC₂, Cs...
    77 KB (5,114 words) - 02:54, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proto-Greek language
    post-Mycenaean, but occurred before the introduction of the Greek alphabet. Osthoff's law: Shortening of long vowels before a sonorant in the same syllable. E...
    70 KB (6,784 words) - 07:33, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proto-Italic language
    following diphthongs: Short: *ai, *ei, *oi, *au, *ou Long: *āi, *ēi, *ōi Osthoff's law remained productive in Proto-Italic. This caused long vowels to shorten...
    85 KB (4,510 words) - 07:26, 8 August 2024
  • vowel), the accent is advanced to the middle syllable, giving e-ó-X. Osthoff's law (All but Indo-Iranian and Tocharian) When a long vowel is followed by...
    16 KB (1,709 words) - 03:03, 17 August 2024
  • the following table: Soon after the initial publications (Osthoff 1882; Kluge 1884), Kluge's law came to be considered an unnecessary hypothesis by several...
    33 KB (3,851 words) - 20:15, 3 November 2023