Enlightenment was distinctly cosmopolitan; philosophes could be found from Philadelphia to Saint Petersburg. The philosophes considered themselves part of a grand...

on France's 'Nouveaux Philosophes' and the Crisis of Marxism". SubStance 11(4), 56-67 Gilles Deleuze, « Les nouveaux philosophes », supplément au n° 24...

a public conveyance (and arguably perversion) for some ideas of the Philosophes. The narrative starts with Therese, sexually precocious in spite of herself...

the Counter-Revolutionary antipathy towards the philosophes. All three directly blamed the philosophes in France and the Aufklärer in Germany for devaluing...

in France simply as BHL, he was one of the leaders of the "Nouveaux Philosophes" (New Philosophers) movement in 1976. His opinions, political activism...

adopted by the authors of the United States Constitution. While the philosophes of the French Enlightenment were not revolutionaries and many were members...

Nouvel Observateur. Bruckner began writing in the vein of the nouveaux philosophes or New Philosophers. He published Parias (Parias), Lunes de fiel (Evil...

January 1743 – 14 October 1803) was a French philosopher, known as le philosophe inconnu ("the unknown philosopher"), the name under which his works were...

Romantic primitivism. The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow Philosophes, above all, Voltaire. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire was annoyed...

'the Dark Ages' fostered by Renaissance humanists and Enlightenment philosophes has, of course, long since been abandoned by scholars." Nicolson, Marjorie...