of Pythodoris illustrate how elite women, like Rome's client states, were shuffled around in the game of power politics. 13 or 12 BC, Pythodoris married...

Images of C. p. pythodoris (Albertine Rift Project) Charaxes pythodoris images at Consortium for the Barcode of Life C. p. pythodoris images at BOLD C...

III, had murdered and usurped the throne of Pythodoris' father. Caligula and Tryphaena arranged for Pythodoris to marry Rhoemetalces III to repair past dynastic...

II Rhoemetalces III son of Rhescuporis II 38–46 46 to the Roman Empire Pythodoris II (Queen), co-ruler of Rhoemetalces III Pausanias's Description Of Greece...

to Pythodoris' mother Tryphaena and Pythodoris' brother Rhoemetalces II. Rhoemetalces III was murdered in 44 AD. The subsequent fate of Pythodoris II...

Coin of Rhoemetalces I (r. 11 BC–12 AD). The obverse shows Rhoemetalces and his wife Pythodoris, the reverse Emperor Augustus....

mother of his heir, known only through numismatic evidence, was Queen Pythodoris I. Rhoemetalces I ruled Thrace until his death in 12. Augustus then divided...

the queen was on the throne. Gepaepyris Dynamis Pythodorida of Pontus Pythodoris II Antonia Tryphaena Salome I (in Jabneh) 4BC-10 AD Mariamne I Berenice...

son and heir of the Roman client rulers of Thrace, Rhoemetalces I and Pythodoris I. In 12 AD Rhoemetalces I died, at which point Tryphaena became queen...

Thrace: Pythodoris II (Queen) and Rhoemetalces III; Rhoemetalces III, son of Rhescuporis II, 38-46; married his cousin's daughter Pythodoris II (daughter...