• Thumbnail for X chromosome
    The X chromosome is one of the two sex chromosomes in many organisms, including mammals, and is found in both males and females. It is a part of the XY...
    42 KB (3,902 words) - 05:50, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for XY sex-determination system
    has XY chromosomes, but the SRY gene has been shut down. In most species with XY sex determination, an organism must have at least one X chromosome in order...
    30 KB (3,526 words) - 01:06, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetrasomy X
    Tetrasomy X, also known as 48,XXXX, is a chromosomal disorder in which a female has four, rather than two, copies of the X chromosome. It is associated...
    40 KB (4,818 words) - 17:50, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sex chromosome
    their chromosomal arms. The 23rd pair of chromosomes are called allosomes. These consist of two X chromosomes in females, and an X chromosome and a Y...
    30 KB (3,662 words) - 20:24, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for X-inactivation
    X-inactivation (also called Lyonization, after English geneticist Mary Lyon) is a process by which one of the copies of the X chromosome is inactivated...
    49 KB (5,683 words) - 22:30, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Trisomy X
    X, also known as triple X syndrome and characterized by the karyotype 47,XXX, is a chromosome disorder in which a female has an extra copy of the X chromosome...
    58 KB (6,933 words) - 17:48, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Y chromosome
    The Y chromosome is one of two sex chromosomes in therian mammals and other organisms. Along with the X chromosome, it is part of the XY sex-determination...
    81 KB (8,153 words) - 22:55, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pentasomy X
    Pentasomy X, also known as 49,XXXXX, is a chromosomal disorder in which a female has five, rather than two, copies of the X chromosome. Pentasomy X is associated...
    29 KB (3,393 words) - 17:51, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Turner syndrome
    45,X, or 45,X0, is a genetic disorder in which a person's cells have only one X chromosome or are partially missing an X chromosome (sex chromosome monosomy)...
    77 KB (9,067 words) - 17:47, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sex-chromosome dosage compensation
    one X chromosome, and transcribe all information from the other, expressed X chromosome. Thus, human females have the same number of expressed X-linked...
    57 KB (7,670 words) - 19:48, 22 June 2024