The Chinese economic reform or Chinese economic miracle, also known domestically as reform and opening-up (Chinese: 改革开放; pinyin: Gǎigé kāifàng), refers...

managing economic growth while interacting with society. Institutional Foundations of Chinese Economic Growth Since the Reform and Opening Up period, China has...

In justifying opening up and the series of economic reforms that ensued in China, Deng Xiaoping referred to Karl Marx and his theories, which predicted...

tax reform The Chinese economic reform (simplified Chinese: 改革开放; traditional Chinese: 改革開放; pinyin: Gǎigé kāifàng) refers to the program of economic changes...

Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in 1992 to describe the goal of China's economic reforms. Originating in the Chinese economic reforms initiated...

enterprises during the Chinese economic reform in the 1980s and became increasingly marketized in the 1990s. In the mid-2000s, the Chinese government sought...

comprehensive economic reform agenda, including Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation referred to as LPG reforms. The reform process had significant...

The Land Reform Movement, also known by the Chinese abbreviation Tǔgǎi (土改), was a mass movement led by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leader Mao Zedong...

The North Korean economic reform refers to the program of reform and restructuring of the North Korean economy. Economic reforms have been increasing...

in the 1898 Chinese economic reform, a variety of economic reforms in China beginning in the late-1970s Thought reform in China, Chinese campaign focused...