various mathematical descriptions of the electromagnetic field that are used in the study of electromagnetism, one of the four fundamental interactions of nature...

calculus Covariant formulation of classical electromagnetism Mathematical descriptions of the electromagnetic field Maxwell's equations Maxwell's equations...

An electromagnetic field (also EM field) is a physical field, mathematical functions of position and time, representing the influences on and due to electric...

continuum mechanics, electromagnetism (see mathematical descriptions of the electromagnetic field), general relativity (see mathematics of general relativity)...

In electromagnetism, the electromagnetic tensor or electromagnetic field tensor (sometimes called the field strength tensor, Faraday tensor or Maxwell...

The quantization of the electromagnetic field is a procedure in physics turning Maxwell's classical electromagnetic waves into particles called photons...

\Box } is the d'Alembertian operator, or four-Laplacian. Mathematical descriptions of the electromagnetic field Relativistic electromagnetism Haskell....

When an electromagnetic wave travels through a medium in which it gets attenuated (this is called an "opaque" or "attenuating" medium), it undergoes exponential...

extension of the classical Newtonian model. It is, therefore, a classical field theory. The theory provides a description of electromagnetic phenomena...

Electromagnetic or magnetic induction is the production of an electromotive force (emf) across an electrical conductor in a changing magnetic field. Michael...