The Consulta Araldica (English: College of Arms) was a college instituted by royal decree on 10 October 1869 to advise the Italian government on noble...

Consulta Araldica's regulation). The Italian Republic does not recognise titles of nobility. The Italian Constitution of 1948 abolished the Consulta Araldica...

in 1861 the king of Sardinia annexed the other Italian states, the Consulta Araldica (the Italian college of arms) integrated these different and varied...

or banned), and the organ of state which had regulated them, the Consulta Araldica, was abolished. However the so-called predicati — territorial or manorial...

of the newly formed kingdom. On 4 May 1870, nine years later, the Consulta Araldica issued a decree on the arms, as with the Sardinian arms, two lions...

misguided misconceptions. No Italian publication or record, not even the Consulta Araldica's official registry (the Libro d'Oro now retained at the Central Archives...

by the states existing before the unification of 1861. Since the Consulta Araldica, the college of arms of the Kingdom of Italy, was abolished in 1948...

are those listed in the earlier register of the Libro d’Oro della Consulta Araldica del Regno d’Italia and the later Elenchi Ufficiali Nobiliari of 1921...

von Volborth 1973, p. 172. Vocabolario Araldico Ufficiale della Consulta Araldica (1907), images 384 and 420. See St. Paul's Cathedral. Noonan 1996...

Piedmontese-Savoyard one). That is why the Italian College of Arms, called Consulta araldica (heraldic council), was organized in 14 "regional" commissions. Common...