• Thumbnail for Glutamine synthetase
    Glutamine synthetase (GS) (EC 6.3.1.2) is an enzyme that plays an essential role in the metabolism of nitrogen by catalyzing the condensation of glutamate...
    29 KB (3,063 words) - 07:32, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glutamine
    carbon source. Glutamine synthesis from glutamate and ammonia is catalyzed by the enzyme glutamine synthetase. The majority of glutamine production occurs...
    28 KB (2,559 words) - 18:51, 12 July 2024
  • glutamate from glutamine and α-ketoglutarate, and thus along with glutamine synthetase (abbreviated GS) plays a central role in the regulation of nitrogen...
    2 KB (257 words) - 08:33, 14 August 2020
  • Thumbnail for Theanine
    L-gamma-glutamylethylamide or N5-ethyl-L-glutamine, is an amino acid analogue of the proteinogenic amino acids L-glutamate and L-glutamine and is found primarily in...
    22 KB (2,092 words) - 15:05, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glufosinate
    Glufosinate (category Glutamine synthetase inhibitors)
    glufosinate. The compound irreversibly inhibits glutamine synthetase, an enzyme necessary for the production of glutamine and for ammonia detoxification, giving...
    13 KB (1,256 words) - 19:02, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methionine sulfoximine
    Methionine sulfoximine (category Glutamine synthetase inhibitors)
    Methionine sulfoximine (MSO, also known as MetSox) is an irreversible glutamine synthetase inhibitor. It is the sulfoximine derivative of methionine with convulsant...
    4 KB (367 words) - 16:59, 17 September 2023
  • Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (glutamine-hydrolysing) (EC 6.3.5.5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the reactions that produce carbamoyl phosphate in the...
    6 KB (566 words) - 03:59, 17 June 2024
  • crucial for the glutamine-dependent activity. In other words, these residues allow CPS III to use glutamine as a substrate. The synthetase subunit stretches...
    14 KB (1,867 words) - 23:23, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Asparagine synthetase
    aspartate. This amidation reaction is similar to that promoted by glutamine synthetase. The enzyme is ubiquitous in its distribution in mammalian organs...
    18 KB (2,105 words) - 13:33, 26 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase
    Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase catalyzes the ATP-dependent synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from glutamine (EC 6.3.5.5) or ammonia (EC 6.3.4.16) and bicarbonate...
    10 KB (921 words) - 06:20, 10 June 2024