Ion channels are pore-forming membrane proteins that allow ions to pass through the channel pore. Their functions include establishing a resting membrane...
46 KB (5,308 words) - 19:08, 1 November 2024
Ligand-gated ion channels (LICs, LGIC), also commonly referred to as ionotropic receptors, are a group of transmembrane ion-channel proteins which open...
29 KB (2,597 words) - 03:43, 7 April 2024
Voltage-gated ion channels are a class of transmembrane proteins that form ion channels that are activated by changes in a cell's electrical membrane...
21 KB (2,298 words) - 12:09, 9 August 2024
Potassium channels are the most widely distributed type of ion channel found in virtually all organisms. They form potassium-selective pores that span...
57 KB (5,834 words) - 05:50, 10 October 2024
Sodium channels are integral membrane proteins that form ion channels, conducting sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's membrane. They belong to the superfamily...
51 KB (5,600 words) - 16:44, 18 September 2024
calcium channel is an ion channel which shows selective permeability to calcium ions. It is sometimes synonymous with voltage-gated calcium channel, which...
10 KB (760 words) - 22:20, 16 July 2024
of the channels has been implicated in several diseases. IRK channels possess a pore domain, homologous to that of voltage-gated ion channels, and flanking...
22 KB (2,007 words) - 01:49, 26 March 2024
Mechanosensitive channels (MSCs), mechanosensitive ion channels or stretch-gated ion channels are membrane proteins capable of responding to mechanical...
66 KB (7,825 words) - 22:28, 16 July 2024
Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs), also known as voltage-dependent sodium channels (VDSCs), are a group of voltage-gated ion channels found in the membrane...
34 KB (3,587 words) - 12:35, 24 June 2024
nucleotide–gated ion channels or CNG channels are ion channels that function in response to the binding of cyclic nucleotides. CNG channels are nonselective...
39 KB (4,913 words) - 23:11, 11 January 2024