can act as nucleophiles. Because nucleophiles donate electrons, they are Lewis bases. Nucleophilic describes the affinity of a nucleophile to bond with...
17 KB (2,157 words) - 01:05, 29 October 2024
SN2 reaction (section Nucleophile)
mechanism that is common in organic chemistry. In the SN2 reaction, a strong nucleophile forms a new bond to an sp3-hybridised carbon atom via a backside attack...
21 KB (2,555 words) - 19:33, 4 November 2024
chemical reactions in which an electron-rich chemical species (known as a nucleophile) replaces a functional group within another electron-deficient molecule...
12 KB (1,415 words) - 13:08, 26 August 2024
and zero-order dependence on the nucleophile. This relationship holds for situations where the amount of nucleophile is much greater than that of the...
15 KB (1,970 words) - 03:54, 24 October 2024
Catalytic triad (section Nucleophile)
amidases, esterases, acylases, lipases and β-lactamases). An acid-base-nucleophile triad is a common motif for generating a nucleophilic residue for covalent...
57 KB (5,793 words) - 22:28, 6 November 2024
addition is a reaction between a Michael donor (an enolate or other nucleophile) and a Michael acceptor (usually an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl) to produce...
27 KB (2,825 words) - 08:27, 20 March 2024
pair from the nucleophile attacks the substrate forming a new bond, while the leaving group departs with an electron pair. The nucleophile may be electrically...
66 KB (8,043 words) - 01:08, 14 October 2024
Ambident (chemistry) (section Ambident Nucleophile)
supports the stereochemical assignment). An Ambident nucleophile refers to an anionic nucleophile that exhibits resonance delocalization of its negative...
1 KB (125 words) - 15:49, 23 April 2024
nucleophile displaces it. A common side-product is produced when the azodicarboxylate displaces the leaving group instead of the desired nucleophile....
15 KB (1,591 words) - 22:35, 30 October 2024
Aldehyde (section Oxygen nucleophiles)
From the biological perspective, the key reactions involve addition of nucleophiles to the formyl carbon in the formation of imines (oxidative deamination)...
30 KB (3,075 words) - 03:27, 5 November 2024