• Thumbnail for Nucleosome
    A nucleosome is the basic structural unit of DNA packaging in eukaryotes. The structure of a nucleosome consists of a segment of DNA wound around eight...
    56 KB (6,714 words) - 12:13, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histone octamer
    histone octamer is the eight-protein complex found at the center of a nucleosome core particle. It consists of two copies of each of the four core histone...
    19 KB (2,478 words) - 01:24, 15 September 2024
  • The nucleosome repeat length, (NRL) is the average distance between the centers of neighboring nucleosomes. NRL is an important physical chromatin property...
    5 KB (590 words) - 07:06, 3 December 2023
  • forming nucleosomes and the so-called beads on a string structure (euchromatin). Multiple histones wrap into a 30-nanometer fiber consisting of nucleosome arrays...
    53 KB (5,924 words) - 18:51, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for S phase
    strand disrupts parental nucleosome octamers, resulting in the release of H3-H4 and H2A-H2B subunits. Reassembly of nucleosomes behind the replication fork...
    15 KB (1,681 words) - 15:45, 29 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Epigenetics
    involve positive feedback where modified nucleosomes recruit enzymes that similarly modify nearby nucleosomes. A simplified stochastic model for this type...
    161 KB (18,392 words) - 13:19, 16 November 2024
  • Nucleosome Remodeling Factor (NURF) is an ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex first discovered in Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) that catalyzes...
    5 KB (569 words) - 16:35, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromatosome
    molecular biology, a chromatosome is a result of histone H1 binding to a nucleosome, which contains a histone octamer and DNA. The chromatosome contains 166...
    2 KB (223 words) - 19:05, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for NAP1L3
    Nucleosome assembly protein 1 like 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NAP1L3 gene. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the nucleosome...
    744 bytes (133 words) - 09:05, 27 March 2022
  • linker DNA is double-stranded DNA (38-53 base pairs long) in between two nucleosome cores that, in association with histone H1, holds the cores together....
    1 KB (191 words) - 10:43, 30 December 2022