Hall, the open field test is an experimental test used to assay general locomotor activity levels, anxiety, and willingness to explore in animals (usually...

Animal testing, also known as animal experimentation, animal research, and in vivo testing, is the use of non-human animals, such as model organisms,...

evaluating claims of an unreasonable search Open Field, album by Taken By Trees Open Field (animal test), a measure of general locomotor activity in...

helplessness Open field (animal test) Tail suspension test Petit-Demouliere, B; Chenu, F; Bourin, M (January 2005). "Forced swimming test in mice: a review...

anxiety in rats: differences in results of open-field test, elevated plus-maze test, and Vogel's conflict test". Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine...

the tests produce immobility through stress differently. Animal models of depression Behavioural despair test Learned helplessness Open field (animal test)...

The history of animal testing goes back to the writings of the Ancient Greeks in the 4th and 3rd centuries BCE, with Aristotle (384–322 BCE) and Erasistratus...

based on the test animal's aversion to open spaces and tendency to be thigmotaxic. In the EPM, this anxiety is expressed by the animal spending more...

antipsychotics. Hypoactivity (hypolocomotion) Open field (animal test) Conditioned avoidance response test Animal models of schizophrenia Dopamine hypothesis...

Alternatives to animal testing are the development and implementation of test methods that avoid the use of live animals. There is widespread agreement...