biochemistry, a polymerase is an enzyme (EC 2.7.7.6/7/19/48/49) that synthesizes long chains of polymers or nucleic acids. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are used...
7 KB (673 words) - 23:08, 9 July 2024
The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a method widely used to make millions to billions of copies of a specific DNA sample rapidly, allowing scientists...
89 KB (11,135 words) - 11:52, 26 August 2024
A DNA polymerase is a member of a family of enzymes that catalyze the synthesis of DNA molecules from nucleoside triphosphates, the molecular precursors...
59 KB (7,090 words) - 06:49, 30 June 2024
Taq polymerase is a thermostable DNA polymerase I named after the thermophilic eubacterial microorganism Thermus aquaticus, from which it was originally...
22 KB (2,604 words) - 06:32, 1 June 2024
In molecular biology, RNA polymerase (abbreviated RNAP or RNApol), or more specifically DNA-directed/dependent RNA polymerase (DdRP), is an enzyme that...
43 KB (5,103 words) - 08:16, 9 September 2024
complementary language. During transcription, a DNA sequence is read by an RNA polymerase, which produces a complementary, antiparallel RNA strand called a primary...
58 KB (6,787 words) - 20:17, 9 August 2024
Reverse transcriptase (redirect from RNA-directed DNA polymerase)
biochemical activities: RNA-dependent DNA polymerase activity, ribonuclease H (RNase H), and DNA-dependent DNA polymerase activity. Collectively, these activities...
27 KB (3,043 words) - 03:16, 30 June 2024
RNA Polymerase is an RNA polymerase from the T7 bacteriophage that catalyzes the formation of RNA from DNA in the 5'→ 3' direction. T7 polymerase is extremely...
9 KB (1,030 words) - 18:30, 12 June 2024
RNA polymerase II (RNAP II and Pol II) is a multiprotein complex that transcribes DNA into precursors of messenger RNA (mRNA) and most small nuclear RNA...
27 KB (3,100 words) - 17:09, 21 April 2024
DNA polymerase I (or Pol I) is an enzyme that participates in the process of prokaryotic DNA replication. Discovered by Arthur Kornberg in 1956, it was...
15 KB (1,871 words) - 06:15, 30 May 2024