• Thumbnail for Polymerase
    biochemistry, a polymerase is an enzyme (EC 2.7.7.6/7/19/48/49) that synthesizes long chains of polymers or nucleic acids. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are used...
    7 KB (673 words) - 23:08, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polymerase chain reaction
    The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a method widely used to make millions to billions of copies of a specific DNA sample rapidly, allowing scientists...
    89 KB (11,135 words) - 11:52, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA polymerase
    A DNA polymerase is a member of a family of enzymes that catalyze the synthesis of DNA molecules from nucleoside triphosphates, the molecular precursors...
    59 KB (7,090 words) - 06:49, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Taq polymerase
    Taq polymerase is a thermostable DNA polymerase I named after the thermophilic eubacterial microorganism Thermus aquaticus, from which it was originally...
    22 KB (2,604 words) - 06:32, 1 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA polymerase
    In molecular biology, RNA polymerase (abbreviated RNAP or RNApol), or more specifically DNA-directed/dependent RNA polymerase (DdRP), is an enzyme that...
    43 KB (5,103 words) - 08:16, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transcription (biology)
    complementary language. During transcription, a DNA sequence is read by an RNA polymerase, which produces a complementary, antiparallel RNA strand called a primary...
    58 KB (6,787 words) - 20:17, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reverse transcriptase
    biochemical activities: RNA-dependent DNA polymerase activity, ribonuclease H (RNase H), and DNA-dependent DNA polymerase activity. Collectively, these activities...
    27 KB (3,043 words) - 03:16, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for T7 RNA polymerase
    RNA Polymerase is an RNA polymerase from the T7 bacteriophage that catalyzes the formation of RNA from DNA in the 5'→ 3' direction. T7 polymerase is extremely...
    9 KB (1,030 words) - 18:30, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA polymerase II
    RNA polymerase II (RNAP II and Pol II) is a multiprotein complex that transcribes DNA into precursors of messenger RNA (mRNA) and most small nuclear RNA...
    27 KB (3,100 words) - 17:09, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA polymerase I
    DNA polymerase I (or Pol I) is an enzyme that participates in the process of prokaryotic DNA replication. Discovered by Arthur Kornberg in 1956, it was...
    15 KB (1,871 words) - 06:15, 30 May 2024