The organic compound citrulline is an α-amino acid. Its name is derived from citrullus, the Latin word for watermelon. Although named and described by...
11 KB (856 words) - 14:42, 29 July 2024
allows citrulline, a byproduct of the NOS-catalyzed production of nitric oxide, to be recycled to arginine in a pathway known as the citrulline to nitric...
32 KB (3,143 words) - 14:17, 19 October 2024
5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of argininosuccinate from citrulline and aspartate. In humans, argininosuccinate synthase is encoded by the...
16 KB (1,737 words) - 04:49, 4 June 2024
The reactions of the urea cycle 1 L-ornithine 2 carbamoyl phosphate 3 L-citrulline 4 argininosuccinate 5 fumarate 6 L-arginine 7 urea L-Asp L-aspartate CPS-1...
21 KB (2,219 words) - 13:28, 25 July 2024
conversion of the amino acid arginine in a protein into the amino acid citrulline. Citrulline is not one of the 20 standard amino acids encoded by DNA in the...
17 KB (1,968 words) - 02:47, 27 October 2024
inflammation, arginine amino acid residues can be enzymatically converted into citrulline residues in proteins such as vimentin, by a process called citrullination...
16 KB (1,806 words) - 02:53, 9 November 2024
a hemoprotein enzyme that, in neuronal tissue, converts arginine to citrulline and nitric oxide (NO). Nitric oxide can diffuse through the plasma membrane...
6 KB (577 words) - 14:06, 26 September 2024
Citrullinase (redirect from L-citrulline N5-carbamoyldihydrolase)
reaction L-citrulline + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } L-ornithine + CO2 + NH3 Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-citrulline and H2O...
2 KB (132 words) - 23:28, 2 September 2023
L-arginine + 3 NADPH + 3 H+ + 4 O2 ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 2 citrulline +2 nitric oxide + 4 H2O + 3 NADP+ NOS isoforms catalyze other leak and...
27 KB (3,238 words) - 09:50, 20 October 2024
Watermelon pulp contains carotenoids, including lycopene. The amino acid citrulline is produced in watermelon rind. A number of cultivar groups have been...
51 KB (4,967 words) - 16:24, 5 November 2024