• Furfural is an organic compound with the formula C4H3OCHO. It is a colorless liquid, although commercial samples are often brown. It has an aldehyde group...
    22 KB (2,288 words) - 11:51, 21 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydroxymethylfurfural
    Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), also known as 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural, is an organic compound formed by the dehydration of reducing sugars. It is a white...
    24 KB (2,526 words) - 16:21, 20 July 2024
  • The rapid furfural test is a chemical test used to distinguish between glucose and fructose. The rapid furfural test is similar to Molisch's test but...
    1 KB (117 words) - 15:38, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2-Furoic acid
    known synthesis of a furan compound, the second being furfural in 1821. Despite this, it was furfural which came to set naming conventions for later furans...
    12 KB (1,165 words) - 07:07, 8 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran
    usually synthesized by catalytic hydrogenation of furfural. OC4H3CHO + 4 H2 → OC4H7CH3 + H2O Furfural is produced by the acid-catalyzed digestion of pentosan...
    10 KB (878 words) - 15:46, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Furfuryl alcohol
    solvents. Furfuryl alcohol is manufactured industrially by hydrogenation of furfural, which is itself typically produced from waste bio-mass such as corncobs...
    10 KB (855 words) - 05:46, 13 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Xylose
    defensive glands. The acid-catalysed degradation of hemicellulose gives furfural, a precursor to synthetic polymers and to tetrahydrofuran. Xylose is metabolised...
    11 KB (1,022 words) - 23:02, 2 February 2024
  • chemicals. The name "furan" comes from the Latin furfur, which means bran (furfural is produced from bran). The first furan derivative to be described was...
    18 KB (1,468 words) - 16:08, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
    intermediate, e.g. to 3,4-dihydropyran. It is prepared by hydrogenation of furfural. It is a precursor to 1,5-pentanediol. THFA is often used in epoxy resin...
    2 KB (165 words) - 21:23, 25 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Molisch's test
    monosaccharides by strong mineral acids. Pentoses are then dehydrated to furfural, while hexoses are dehydrated to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural. Either of these...
    3 KB (326 words) - 15:34, 13 April 2024