Michael VII Doukas or Ducas (Greek: Μιχαήλ Δούκας, romanized: Mikhaḗl Doúkas), nicknamed Parapinakes (Greek: Παραπινάκης, lit. 'minus a quarter', a reference...

Constantine X Doukas or Ducas (Greek: Κωνσταντῖνος Δούκας, Kōnstantinos Doukas, c. 1006 – 23 May 1067), was Byzantine emperor from 1059 to 1067. He was...

(1959–1960). "Une page d'histoire diplomatique de Byzance au Xle siècle: Michel VII Doukas, Robert Guiscard et la pension de dignitaires". Byzantion. 24–25:...

Bringas (d. 1059), called "Stratiotikos", chosen by Theodora Michael VII Doukas (c. 1050–1078), called "Parapinakes", eldest son of Constantine X Michael...

Porphyrogénnetos), although the epithet is almost exclusively used for Constantine VII. Sources do not agree on the exact date of his death. Brand & Cutler 1991...

Manuel and his father were supplanted by Andronikos IV and then his son John VII, but Manuel personally defeated his nephew with help from the Republic of...

Roman Empire, Vol. I: AD260-395, Cambridge University Press, 1971 Polfer, Michel, "Postumus (A.D. 269)", De Imperatoribus Romanis (1999) Media related to...

(2007). Un Moyen Âge Grec: Byzance, IXe–XVe siècle (in French). Paris: Albin Michel. ISBN 978-2-226-17110-8. Sewter, Edgar Robert Ashton, ed. (1966). The Chronographia...

Translated by C. W. King. London: George Bell and Sons. p. 132 f. Labrousse, Michel (1958). "Deux milliaires de la route romaine de Toulouse à Narbonne". Pallas...

Publishers and Book Distributors. p. 139. ISBN 978-1-4738-4569-5. Christol, Michel (1976). "Une carrière équestre sous le règne de l'empereur Gallien". Latomus...