Toxicodynamics, termed pharmacodynamics in pharmacology, describes the dynamic interactions of a toxicant with a biological target and its biological effects...

pathways, as part of a complex of interacting components in the cell. Toxicodynamics (TD) and pharmacodynamics (PD) link a therapeutic agent or toxicant...

A latrotoxin is a high-molecular mass neurotoxin found in the venom of spiders of the genus Latrodectus (widow spiders) as well as at least one species...

In toxicodynamics and pharmacodynamics, Loewe additivity (or dose additivity) is one of several common reference models used for measuring the effects...

Abrin is an extremely toxic toxalbumin found in the seeds of the rosary pea (or jequirity pea), Abrus precatorius. It has a median lethal dose of 0.7 micrograms...

Bifenthrin is a pyrethroid insecticide. It is widely used against ant infestations. Bifenthrin is poorly soluble in water and often remains in soil. Its...

Cadmium is a naturally occurring toxic metal with common exposure in industrial workplaces, plant soils, and from smoking. Due to its low permissible exposure...

through the feces, and very small amounts in hair, nails, and sweat. Toxicodynamics describes how the toxin affects the body, including the mechanisms causing...

Fumonisin B1 is the most prevalent member of a family of toxins, known as fumonisins, produced by multiple species of Fusarium molds, such as Fusarium...

Hexachlorocyclopentadiene (HCCPD), also known as C-56, Graphlox, and HRS 1655, is an organochlorine compound with the formula C5Cl6. It is a precursor...