The pro-French opposition party under the leadership of John III Sobieski and Mikołaj Prażmowski attempted to convince her to divorce, but she refused...

physician (d. 1588) February 4 – Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł, Polish magnate (d. 1565) February 14 – Frederick III, Elector Palatine, ruler from the...

create an anti-Polish alliance with the Tsardom of Russia. In early 1553, Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł traveled to the court of Ferdinand I, Holy Roman...

Hector, Elector of Brandenburg, Imperial Elector (d. 1571) February 4 – Mikołaj Rej, Polish poet and prose writer, politician and musician of the Renaissance...

 Belarus New Hrodna Castle Hrodna Augustus III of Poland  Belarus Zdzięcioł Palace (in ruine) Zdzięcioł Mikołaj Faustyn Radziwiłł  Belgium Palace of Charles...

sending in his accounts while he served as a procurator for the diocese. Mikołaj Sapieha in approximately 1625 by Pope Urban VIII; punishment for stealing...

Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, German prince (d. 1561) August 25 – Ippolito II d'Este, Italian cardinal and statesman (d. 1572) October 20 – Arthur Stewart, Duke...

and the Hetman of Lithuania, Jan Karol Chodkiewicz. The rebels, led by Mikołaj Zebrzydowski and Janusz Radziwiłł, are forced to retreat. July 10 – Ottoman...

and the Hetman of Lithuania, Jan Karol Chodkiewicz. The rebels, led by Mikołaj Zebrzydowski and Janusz Radziwiłł, are forced to retreat. July 10 – Ottoman...

baron de Briquebec, comte de Gacé, brigadier des armées du Roi. Knight: Mikołaj Tarło of Tenczyn and Szczekarzewice, count of Melsztyn and Zakliczyn, colonel...