• Thumbnail for RNA polymerase
    In molecular biology, RNA polymerase (abbreviated RNAP or RNApol), or more specifically DNA-directed/dependent RNA polymerase (DdRP), is an enzyme that...
    41 KB (4,799 words) - 19:34, 17 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
    RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) or RNA replicase is an enzyme that catalyzes the replication of RNA from an RNA template. Specifically, it catalyzes...
    27 KB (3,099 words) - 15:01, 25 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA polymerase II
    RNA polymerase II (RNAP II and Pol II) is a multiprotein complex that transcribes DNA into precursors of messenger RNA (mRNA) and most small nuclear RNA...
    27 KB (3,100 words) - 17:09, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for T7 RNA polymerase
    T7 RNA Polymerase is an RNA polymerase from the T7 bacteriophage that catalyzes the formation of RNA from DNA in the 5'→ 3' direction. T7 polymerase is...
    9 KB (1,030 words) - 18:30, 12 June 2024
  • cells, RNA polymerase III (also called Pol III) is a protein that transcribes DNA to synthesize 5S ribosomal RNA, tRNA, and other small RNAs. The genes...
    11 KB (1,365 words) - 00:30, 4 January 2024
  • RNA polymerase 1 (also known as Pol I) is, in higher eukaryotes, the polymerase that only transcribes ribosomal RNA (but not 5S rRNA, which is synthesized...
    13 KB (1,695 words) - 16:45, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polymerase
    biochemistry, a polymerase is an enzyme (EC 2.7.7.6/7/19/48/49) that synthesizes long chains of polymers or nucleic acids. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are used...
    7 KB (673 words) - 23:08, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transcription (biology)
    transcription, a DNA sequence is read by an RNA polymerase, which produces a complementary, antiparallel RNA strand called a primary transcript. In virology...
    58 KB (6,787 words) - 20:17, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA polymerase
    contrast, RNA polymerases synthesize RNA from ribonucleotides from either RNA or DNA.[citation needed] When synthesizing new DNA, DNA polymerase can add...
    59 KB (7,090 words) - 06:49, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eukaryotic transcription
    transportable complementary RNA replica. Gene transcription occurs in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Unlike prokaryotic RNA polymerase that initiates the...
    49 KB (5,861 words) - 10:12, 12 August 2024