In cell biology, the centrosome (Latin centrum 'center' + Greek sōma 'body') (archaically cytocentre) is an organelle that serves as the main microtubule...
24 KB (2,611 words) - 13:50, 13 September 2024
Centrosomes are the major microtubule organizing centers (MTOC) in mammalian cells. Failure of centrosome regulation can cause mistakes in chromosome...
18 KB (2,151 words) - 13:47, 13 September 2024
Microtubule (section Centrosomes)
nucleated and organized by microtubule-organizing centres, such as the centrosome found in the center of many animal cells or the basal bodies of cilia...
64 KB (7,838 words) - 19:01, 10 September 2024
kinesin and dynein molecular motors, condensed chromosomes, and any centrosomes or asters that may be present at the spindle poles depending on the cell...
28 KB (3,300 words) - 12:32, 30 September 2024
microtubules begin at each centrosome and join at the equator of the dividing cell. They push against one another, causing each centrosome to move further apart...
6 KB (719 words) - 02:00, 2 May 2024
Centriole (category Centrosome)
first observation of centrosomes as composed of two orthogonal centrioles in 1883. Theodor Boveri introduced the term "centrosome" in 1888 and the term...
20 KB (2,210 words) - 11:16, 10 November 2024
An aster is a cellular structure shaped like a star, consisting of a centrosome and its associated microtubules during the early stages of mitosis in an...
5 KB (631 words) - 23:27, 14 November 2024
Microtubule organizing center (category Centrosome)
are 1) the basal bodies associated with cilia and flagella and 2) the centrosome associated with spindle formation. Microtubule-organizing centers function...
9 KB (1,113 words) - 23:36, 11 December 2023
Prophase (section Movement of centrosomes)
in animal cells, centrosomes move far enough apart to be resolved using a light microscope. Microtubule activity in each centrosome is increased due to...
19 KB (2,101 words) - 03:23, 30 September 2024
centrosome at cell division, which is duplicated by the cell before a new round of mitosis begins, giving a pair of centrosomes. The two centrosomes polymerize...
71 KB (7,317 words) - 22:13, 2 November 2024