• In the history of Germany, the Kulturkampf (Cultural Struggle) was the seven-year political conflict (1871–1878) between the Catholic Church in Germany...
    81 KB (10,461 words) - 14:06, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Otto von Bismarck
    Otto von Bismarck (category Kulturkampf)
    anti-tariff, anti-Catholic Liberals and fought the Catholic Church in the Kulturkampf ("culture struggle"). This failed, as the Catholics responded by forming...
    172 KB (19,919 words) - 17:32, 2 October 2024
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    political scene in the late 19th century. German Chancellor Bismarck's Kulturkampf ("Battle for Culture") of 1871–78 saw an attempt to assert a Protestant...
    106 KB (14,693 words) - 07:11, 28 September 2024
  • cleavage in a multicultural society. In the history of Germany, the Kulturkampf (Cultural Struggle) was the seven-year political conflict (1871–1878)...
    77 KB (7,690 words) - 22:55, 24 September 2024
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    but in time grew more conservative. Broad reforms, the anti-Catholic Kulturkampf and systematic repression of Polish people marked his period in the office...
    151 KB (16,156 words) - 03:09, 22 September 2024
  • Die Sexualität im Kulturkampf ("Sexuality in the Cultural Struggle"), 1936 (published later in English as The Sexual Revolution), is a work by Wilhelm...
    11 KB (1,344 words) - 14:36, 25 May 2024
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    Bernhard Lichtenberg Max Josef Metzger Karl Leisner Erich Klausener Kulturkampf China Martyr Saints of China Auguste Chapdelaine Persecution of Christians...
    244 KB (26,209 words) - 21:05, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Drzymała's wagon
    farmhouse nearby. The case attracted publicity all over Germany. The German Kulturkampf measures and the Settlement Commission ultimately succeeded in stimulating...
    6 KB (385 words) - 10:31, 13 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Galileo Circle
    The Galileo Circle (Galilei Kör) was an atheist-materialist student organization that functioned in Budapest between 1908 and 1919. Their center was located...
    35 KB (4,250 words) - 12:38, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rudolf Virchow
    Virchow supported Bismarck in his anti-Catholic campaigns, which he named Kulturkampf ("culture struggle"). A prolific writer, he produced more than 2000 scientific...
    93 KB (10,374 words) - 16:28, 16 September 2024