• Capetian dynasty (category Articles with German-language sources (de))
    1221-1246 Ralph, Lord of Illiers, 1223-1271 Robert de Courtenay (1224-1279) [fr], bishop, 1224-1279 Jean Ier de Courtenay-Champignelles [fr], bishop, 1226-1270...
    89 KB (8,723 words) - 04:42, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for House of Bourbon
    go back to Robert of Hesbaye (d. 807) as their first secured ancestor and he is believed to be a direct male descendant of Charibert de Haspengau (c...
    110 KB (10,885 words) - 23:05, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Origin of the coat of arms
    Origin of the coat of arms (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    Jacques de Hemricourt, in Le Miroir des nobles de Hesbaye, asserts that coats of arms originated in the 11th century. In the 19th century, Anatole de Barthélemy...
    78 KB (9,043 words) - 03:04, 8 August 2024