• Thumbnail for Austrian wine
    and Steiner Pfaffenberg in 1230. Rudolf IV introduced the first wine tax, Ungeld, in 1359, as Vienna established itself as a centre for wine trading on the...
    33 KB (3,467 words) - 08:20, 4 October 2024
  • document to secure a certain right) of Abbot Wilhelm. In 1344, he awarded the Ungeld (a consumption tax) and enabled the counsel to do dimensional checks and...
    4 KB (560 words) - 16:18, 9 October 2024
  • pay for pasture, guarding (Wacht), direct taxes (Schatzung) excise tax (Ungeld) and Kaufhausgeld. Although there was no direct contact between the citizens...
    11 KB (1,507 words) - 10:22, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Boudry
    albeit with some limitations. In 1369 they acquired the right to collect the Ungeld or excise tax in the towns of Boudry and Cortaillod. In 1373, Marguerite...
    24 KB (2,841 words) - 22:37, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Burgraviate of Friedberg
    the city, this remains unproven. Additionally, the castle was granted the Ungeld collected in the town in 1285 (in subsidium edificiorum et reparacionis...
    57 KB (7,176 words) - 11:55, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Deidesheim
    neighbouring placenames Forst (“forest”) and Haardt. With the so-called Ungeld (“unmoney”), a tax on wine allowed by the Prince-Bishop of Speyer in 1360...
    67 KB (8,450 words) - 11:47, 3 September 2024