The Arab Bureaux (French: bureaux arabes) was a special section of colonial France's military in Algeria that was created in 1833 and effectively authorized...
3 KB (372 words) - 06:35, 5 January 2024
administration, from this time until their elimination in the 1870s, were the bureaux arabes (Arab Bureaus), staffed by Arabists whose function was to collect information...
138 KB (15,678 words) - 16:47, 5 September 2024
co-opting local tribes. In 1843 the colonists began supervising through bureaux arabes operated by military officials with authority over particular domains...
57 KB (6,210 words) - 23:45, 4 September 2024
pacified region. They supervised local Muslim administrations and the "bureaux arabes". These areas were closed off to colonization by the Europeans. Napoleon...
40 KB (5,422 words) - 19:00, 18 August 2024
Awlad Sidi Shaykh (category Arab tribes in Algeria)
French expansion near Oran. It was triggered by officers of the Arab Bureau (bureaux arabes) who were insensitive to the traditions of the Awlad. One of...
13 KB (1,531 words) - 22:04, 10 March 2024
Opponents since 1750, 164. Jacques Fremeaux, Les Bureaux arabes dans l'Algérie de la conquête (The Arab Bureaus in Conquest Algeria), Paris, Denoel, 1993...
4 KB (476 words) - 14:52, 6 January 2024
International Motor Insurance Card System (redirect from Council of Bureaux)
1949 in Europe, but later other regions followed suit. The Council of Bureaux (COB) maintains an international motor insurance card system in and around...
25 KB (2,507 words) - 11:09, 13 July 2024
Bugeaud became governor general of Algeria in 1840, he reinstated the bureaux arabes, the main instrument to administer cooperative tribes during the insurgency...
3 KB (425 words) - 13:48, 16 May 2024
başağa = chief commander), and was part of the administration of the Bureaux arabes.: 35 During the hardships of 1867, he gave his personal guarantee,...
36 KB (3,792 words) - 18:10, 12 August 2024
in 1855. In 1856 he was granted a request to transfer to the Arab Bureaus (bureaux arabes), which had been created by Marshal Thomas Robert Bugeaud to...
24 KB (3,111 words) - 14:18, 15 July 2024