Protopolybia chartergoides, also known as Pseudochartergus chartergoides, is a species of wasp within the genus Protopolybia. It is a social wasp found...

Protopolybia exigua is a species of vespid wasp found in South America and Southern Brazil. These neotropical wasps, of the tribe Epiponini, form large...

non-relatives offers more benefit than cost to the group. Many wasps, like Protopolybia exigua and Belonogaster petiolata, exhibit foraging behavior where adults...

unusual whiteness of the scales. In addition, some social wasps, such as Protopolybia chartergoides, orally secrete material containing predominantly chitin...

Parachartergus apicalis Parachartergus colobopterus Polybia sericea Protopolybia exigua Synoeca cyanea Brachygastra mellifica Noll, Fernando B.; da Silva...

Dolichovespula media and D. sylvestris prefer to nest in trees and shrubs; Protopolybia exigua attaches its nests on the underside of leaves and branches; Polistes...

differences seen in this caste differentiation are also seen with the species Protopolybia chartergoides and Polybia rejecta. P. sericea wasps are generally docile...

within its genus, and is most closely related to genera Polybia and Protopolybia. Protonectarina is characterized by its relatively hairy eyes, and can...