Peptidoglycan or murein is a unique large macromolecule, a polysaccharide, consisting of sugars and amino acids that forms a mesh-like layer (sacculus)...
36 KB (4,018 words) - 09:29, 10 June 2024
bacteria have a thick layer of peptidoglycan within the cell wall, and Gram-negative bacteria have a thin layer of peptidoglycan. Gram-positive bacteria take...
24 KB (2,655 words) - 23:06, 30 May 2024
Lysozyme (redirect from Peptidoglycan N-acetylmuramoylhydrolase)
1.17, muramidase, N-acetylmuramide glycanhydrolase; systematic name peptidoglycan N-acetylmuramoylhydrolase) is an antimicrobial enzyme produced by animals...
37 KB (4,285 words) - 13:40, 4 April 2024
agar, distinct from those in land plants. Bacterial cell walls contain peptidoglycan, while archaeal cell walls vary in composition, potentially consisting...
43 KB (4,781 words) - 15:39, 10 June 2024
thick layer of peptidoglycan in the cell wall that retains the primary stain, crystal violet. Gram-negative cells have a thinner peptidoglycan layer that...
27 KB (2,795 words) - 20:47, 30 June 2024
defining characteristic is their cell envelope, which consists of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall sandwiched between an inner (cytoplasmic) membrane and an...
24 KB (2,444 words) - 16:21, 29 May 2024
of peptidoglycan (poly-N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid), which is located immediately outside of the cytoplasmic membrane. Peptidoglycan is...
9 KB (1,169 words) - 03:12, 12 May 2024
peptidoglycan GlcNAc deacetylase, peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase, PG N-deacetylase) is an enzyme with systematic name peptidoglycan-N-acetylglucosamine...
4 KB (380 words) - 15:19, 26 August 2023
precursor molecule in the synthesis of the cell wall of bacteria. It is a peptidoglycan, which is amphipathic and named for its bactoprenol hydrocarbon chain...
13 KB (1,324 words) - 22:06, 2 December 2023
N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase (redirect from Peptidoglycan amidohydrolase)
bonds in linear amides. The systematic name of this enzyme class is peptidoglycan amidohydrolase. Other names in common use include acetylmuramyl-L-alanine...
4 KB (291 words) - 15:03, 26 August 2023