of German-Austria established a military known as the Volkswehr ("People's Defence"). Volkswehr forces took part in military confrontations with Royal...

continued until 1920 for the purpose of re-equipping of first the Austrian Volkswehr and later the regular Austrian army (Bundesheer), and also for reparation...

"Charte Waldeck" which included an expanded list of fundamental rights, a Volkswehr ('people's guard') responsible to parliament and restrictions on feudal...

and a mob secured his release. He then became a member of the Badische Volkswehr and an adjutant of Gustav von Struve and fought in the ill-fated Reichverfassungskämpfe...

discipline; and the standing army was to be replaced by a people's army (Volkswehr). The Army Command strongly objected to the Hamburg Points, and no trace...

commanding field units, and later was briefly the commander-in-chief of the Volkswehr ("People's Defense") of the new postwar rump state of Austria. Adolf von...

and, after the end of the war, he remained in military service with the Volkswehr. Following the reorganisation of the military after the establishment...

pan-Germanism and antisemitism. He became the secretary of the Deutschen Volkswehr (German militia) in Iglau the following year. In 1910, he was made editor...

of World War I, he joined the Volkswehr, then the Gendarmerie as well as the Bundesheer, the successor of the Volkswehr after 1920. His last military...

to sergeant major in 1916. From 1918 to 1920 he was conductor of the "Volkswehr battalion no. 6" in Vienna. From 1920 to 1924 he was conductor of the...