1922 in Romania
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Events from the year 1922 in Romania. The year saw the Dealul Spirii Trial and the crowning of King Ferdinand.
Incumbents
[edit]- King: Ferdinand I.[1]
- Prime Minister:[2]
- Take Ionescu (until 19 January).
- Ion I. C. Brătianu (from 19 January).
Events
[edit]- 23 January – The Dealul Spirii Trial of members of the Communist Party commences.[3]
- 1 March – A general election is held for the Chamber of Deputies and Senate, running until 11 March. The governing National Liberal Party retains power.[4]
- 11 April – In a hearing, the prime minister publicly commends the work of the Communist Party.[5]
- 13 April – The king signs the Bessarabian Treaty, confirming the Union of Bessarabia with Romania.[6]
- 4 June – The government issues an amnesty decree for the release of the Dealul Spirii convicts, which is signed by the king two days later.[7]
- 15 October – Ferdinand is crowned King of Romania at Coronation Cathedral, Alba Iulia.[8]
- 18 December – The Magyar Party is founded.[9]
Births
[edit]- 28 February – Radu Câmpeanu, politician, jurist, and economist (died 2016).[10]
- 23 April – Pavel Chihaia, novelist (died 2019).[citation needed]
- 26 April – Ștefan Augustin Doinaș, poet, political prisoner and politician (died 2005).[11]
- 29 May – Iannis Xenakis, architect and avant-garde composer (died 2001).[12]
- 7 June – Egon Balas, mathematician (died 2019).[citation needed]
- 17 October – Tudor Ganea, mathematician (died 1971).[13]
- 30 October – Iancu Țucărman, agricultural engineer (died 2021).[citation needed]
Deaths
[edit]- 22 January – Alexandru Ciurcu, inventor of a form of rocket engine (born 1854).[14]
- 12 May – Alexandru Bogdan-Pitești, Symbolist poet, essayist, and art and literary critic (born 1870).
- 3 June – Duiliu Zamfirescu, novelist, poet, and short story writer, member of the Romanian Academy (born 1858).[15]
- 29 November – Vasile Lucaciu, Greek Catholic priest and an advocate of equal rights (born 1852).[16]
References
[edit]- ^ Treptow, Kurt W. (2001). A History of Romania. Iași: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597. ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.
- ^ Giurescu, Constantin C.; Matei, Horia C.; Popa, Marcel; Alexandrescu, Ion; Chiper, Ioan (1974). Chronological History of Romania. Bucharest: Enciclopedică Română. p. 462. OCLC 251025169.
- ^ Cioroianu, Adrian (2007). Pe Umerii lui Marx: O Introducere în Istoria Comunismului Românesc [On Marx's Shoulders: An Introduction to the History of Romanian Communism] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Curtea Veche. ISBN 978-9-73669-390-8.
- ^ Nohlen, Dieter; Stöver, Philip (2010). Elections in Europe: A Data Handbook. Baden-Baden: Nomos. p. 1591. ISBN 978-3-83295-609-7.
- ^ Rusenescu, Mihail; Saizu, Ioan (1979). Viața politică în România 1922–1928 [Political life in Romania 1922–1928] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Politică. p. 117. OCLC 1170530302.
- ^ Mitrasca, Marcel (2007). Moldova: A Romanian Province Under Russian Rule: Diplomatic History from the Archives of the Great Powers. New York: Algora Publications. p. 6. ISBN 9780875861845.
- ^ Popescu-Puțuri, Ion (1978). Presa Muncitorească și Socialistă din România: 1921–1924 [The Working and Socialist Press in Romania: 1921–1924] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Politică. p. 6. OCLC 255508145.
- ^ Roszkowski, Wojciech; Kofman, Jan (2015). Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century. New York: Routledge. p. 254. ISBN 978-1-31747-593-4.
- ^ Kiss, Tamás; Székely, István Gergő; Toró, Tibor (2018). Unequal Accommodation of Minority Rights: Hungarians in Transylvania. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 53. ISBN 978-3-31978-893-7.
- ^ Roszkowski, Wojciech; Kofman, Jan (2015). Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century. London: Routledge. p. 132. ISBN 978-1-31747-594-1.
- ^ Nicolae, Bratu (2014). Ritmuri francofone [Francophone Rhythms] (in Romanian). Buzău: Editgraph. p. 19. ISBN 9786066632195.
- ^ Randel, Don Michael (1996). The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 999. ISBN 978-0-67437-299-3.
- ^ "Tudor Ganea (1922–1971)". www.ancientfaces.com. Retrieved August 12, 2022.
- ^ Văduva-Poenaru, Ion (1999). Enciclopedia Marilor Personalități: A–G [Encyclopedia of Great Personalities: A–G] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Geneze. p. 290. ISBN 978-9-73909-924-0.
- ^ Roszkowski, Wojciech; Kofman, Jan (2015). Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century. New York: Routledge. p. 1140. ISBN 978-1-31747-593-4.
- ^ Stoica, Stan (2008). Dicţionar Biografic de Istorie a României [Biographical Dictionary of Romanian History] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Meronia. p. 323. ISBN 978-9-73783-939-8.