Overview of the events of 1937 in science
The year 1937 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.
June 8 – First total solar eclipse to exceed 7 minutes of totality in over 800 years; visible in the Pacific and Peru. January 14 – Leo Kadanoff , American physicist (died 2015 ) January 26 – Igor Aleksander , Croatian computer scientist. February 18 – Chen Chuangtian (died 2018 ), Chinese materials scientist . March 16 – Amos Tversky (died 1996 ), Jewish American cognitive and mathematical psychologist , recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences . April 17 – Don Buchla (died 2016 ), American electronic engineer, pioneer of sound synthesizers . May 9 – Alison Jolly (died 2014 ), American primatologist . May 13 – Trevor Baylis (died 2018 ), English inventor. June 8 – Bruce McCandless II (died 2017 ), American astronaut . June 9 – Harald Rosenthal , German biologist June 11 – David Mumford , American mathematician . June 21 – Averil Mansfield , English vascular surgeon . June 23 – Nicholas Shackleton (died 2006 ), English Quaternary geologist and paleoclimatologist, recipient of the Vetlesen Prize . June 26 – Robert Coleman Richardson (died 2013 ), American experimental physicist , recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics . July 1 – Lydia Makhubu , Swazi chemist. July 19 – Bibb Latané , American social psychologist . July 26 – Ernest Vinberg (died 2020 ), Russian mathematician. August 2 – Coenraad Bron , Dutch computer scientist (d. 2006 ) September 8 – Edna Adan Ismail , Somali pioneer of pediatrics . December 26 – John Horton Conway , English-born mathematician (d. 2020 ) January 28 – Arthur Pollen (born 1866 ), English inventor . January 29 – Aleen Cust (born 1868 ), Irish veterinary surgeon . February 5 – Lou Andreas-Salomé (born 1861 ), German psychoanalyst . May 28 – Alfred Adler (born 1870 ), Austrian psychotherapist . June 11 – R. J. Mitchell (born 1895 ), English aeronautical engineer . July 20 – Guglielmo Marconi (born 1874 ), Italian inventor. July 30 – Victor Despeignes (born 1866), French pioneer of radiation oncology . October 16 – William Sealy Gosset (born 1876 ), English statistician . October 19 – Ernest Rutherford (born 1871 ), New Zealand-born British physicist and laureate of the Nobel Prize in Physics. November 23 – Jagadish Chandra Bose (born 1858 ), Bengali physicist . ^ "Death of a Bali Tiger" . Save The Tiger Fund. Archived from the original on 2008-05-11. Retrieved 2020-03-10 . ^ Crawford, Meredith P. (1937). The Coöperative Solving of Problems by Young Chimpanzees . Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Press. ^ Chapman, Arthur B. (1987). "Jay Laurence Lush" . Biographical Memoirs . 57 . United States: National Academy of Sciences : 279. Retrieved 2012-01-04 . ^ Heiserman, D. L. (1992). "Element 43: Technetium". Exploring Chemical Elements and their Compounds . New York: TAB Books. p. 164 . ISBN 978-0-8306-3018-9 . ^ Emsley, John (2001). Nature's Building Blocks: an A-Z Guide to the Elements . Oxford University Press. p. 424 . ISBN 978-0-19-850340-8 . ^ Perrier, C.; Segrè, E. (1947). "Technetium: the Element of Atomic Number 43". Nature . 159 (4027): 24. Bibcode :1947Natur.159...24P . doi :10.1038/159024a0 . PMID 20279068 . S2CID 4136886 . ^ Bockmuhl, M. (1948). "Über eine neue Klasse von analgetisch wirkenden Verbindungen". Ann. Chem . 52 : 561. ^ Turing, A. M. (1937). "On computable numbers, with an application to the Entscheidungsproblem " . Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society . Series 2. 42 : 230–265. doi :10.1112/plms/s2-42.1.230 . S2CID 73712 . Retrieved 2017-12-24 . ^ Poundstone, William (2005). Fortune's Formula: the Untold Story of the Scientific Betting System That Beat the Casinos and Wall Street . New York: Hill & Wang. ISBN 978-0-8090-4637-9 . ^ "British Graham Land Expedition, 1934-37" . Cambridge: Scott Polar Research Institute . 2011-03-31. Retrieved 2013-08-13 . ^ Crilly, Tony (2007). 50 Mathematical Ideas you really need to know . London: Quercus. p. 128. ISBN 978-1-84724-008-8 . ^ Whitehead, George W. (1953). "On the Freudenthal Theorems". Annals of Mathematics . 57 (2): 209–228. doi :10.2307/1969855 . JSTOR 1969855 . MR 0055683 . ^ Goldberg, Michael (1937). "A class of multi-symmetric polyhedra" . Tohoku Mathematical Journal . 43 : 104–108. ^ Lesch, John (2007). "Chapter 7". The First Miracle Drugs (Illustrated ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-518775-5 . ^ Plotkin, S. L.; S. A. (2008). "A short history of vaccination". In Plotkin, Stanley A.; Orenstein, Walter A.; Offit, Paul A. (ed.). Vaccines . Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 8. {{cite book }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link ) ^ "An expectant public" . 60 years of NHS Scotland . 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-28. Retrieved 2011-04-21 . ^ Einstein, Albert; Rosen, Nathan (January 1937). "On gravitational waves". Journal of the Franklin Institute . 223 (1). United States: 43–54. doi :10.1016/s0016-0032(37)90583-0 . ISSN 0016-0032 . ^ Wigner, E. (1937). "On the Consequences of the Symmetry of the Nuclear Hamiltonian on the Spectroscopy of Nuclei". Physical Review . 51 (2): 106–119. Bibcode :1937PhRv...51..106W . doi :10.1103/PhysRev.51.106 . ^ GB 496883 , "Improvements in or relating to thermionic valve amplifying circuits" ^ "Electric toothbrush" . Google Patents . 1937-12-13. Retrieved 2024-08-26 .