List of events
Events from the year 1989 in Czechoslovakia . The year was marked by the Velvet Revolution , which started with student demonstrations on 17 November. It ended with the resignation of the President and Prime Minister , the end of the dominance of the Communist Party and the election of the Václav Havel , the first President of free Czechoslovakia.
16 January – At a large demonstration to mark 20 years since the suicide of Jan Palach , future president Václav Havel is arrested. 1 May – A demonstration against human rights violations during the International Workers' Day celebrations is dispersed by police. 7 August – The 1989 Czechoslovak Open starts, running until 13 August. 17 November – The Velvet Revolution commences. 140 people are injured when riot police attack a student demonstration. 19 November – Civic Forum is formed by opposition groups to the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia . 28 November – Civic Forum is recognised as a legal organisation. 4 December – The members of the Warsaw Pact , except Romania, condemn the 1968 invasion of Czechoslovakia . 10 December – President Gustáv Husák swears in a new cabinet, the first without a majority from the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia since the 1948 coup d'état , and then immediately resigns. 14 December – New foreign minister Jiri Dienstbier declares that the agreement for Soviet troops to be stationed in Czechoslovakia is invalid. 28 December – Alexander Dubcek is elected chairman of the Federal Assembly . 29 December – Václav Havel unanimously wins the presidential election to become the first President of free Czechoslovakia. 9 November – Jiří Kopal , municipal politician known for his work for veterans.[ 12] Barrett, John , ed. (1990). The International Tennis Federation : World of Tennis 1990 . London: Willow Books. ISBN 978-0-00218-355-0 . Bell, Imogen, ed. (2002). Central and South-East Europe 2003 . London: Europa Publications. ISBN 978-1-85743-136-0 . Guild of Czechoslovak Composers (1989). Music News from Prague . Prague: Český Hudební Fond. Gály, Tamara Archleb, ed. (2006). The Encyclopaedia of Slovakia and the Slovaks: A Concise Encyclopaedia . Bratislava: Encyclopaedic Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences. ISBN 978-8-02240-925-4 . Gokay, Bulent (2013). Eastern Europe Since 1970 . London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-58232-858-7 . Holeňová, Jana (2001). Český Taneční Slovník: Tanec, Balet, Pantomima [Czech Dance Dictionary: Dance, Ballet and Pantomime ]. Prague: Divadelní ústav. ISBN 978-8-07008-112-9 . Kirkpatrick, Jeannie (1990). The Withering Away of the Totalitarian State And Other Surprises . Washington DC: American Enterprise Institute. ISBN 978-0-84473-728-7 . Monaco, James; Pallot, James (1991). The Encyclopedia of Film . New York: Perigee Books. ISBN 978-0-39951-604-7 . The International Who's Who: 1997–98 . London: Europa Publications. 1997. ISBN 978-1-85743-022-6 .