2020 Liga 1 (Indonesia)

Liga 1
Season2020
Dates29 February 2020 – 20 January 2021
ChampionsNot awarded
RelegatedNone
AFC CupBali United
Persipura
Matches played26
Goals scored68 (2.62 per match)
Top goalscorerWander Luiz
(4 goals)
Biggest home winMadura United 4–0 Barito Putera
(29 February 2020)
Biggest away winTIRA-Persikabo 0–2 Arema
(2 March 2020)
Highest scoringPersebaya 3–4 Persipura
(13 March 2020)
Longest winning run3 matches
Persib
Longest unbeaten run3 matches
Bali United
Bhayangkara
Persib
Persiraja
PSM
Longest winless run3 matches
Barito Putera
Bhayangkara
Persela
Persik
Persita
PSS
Longest losing run3 matches
Persela
Highest attendance50,826
Persija 3–2 Borneo
(1 March 2020)
Lowest attendance0
Bhayangkara 2–2 Persija
(14 March 2020)
Total attendance352,344
Average attendance13,552
2019

The 2020 Liga 1, also known as Shopee Liga 1 for sponsorship reasons,[1] was the fourth season of Liga 1 under its current name and the 11th season of the top-flight Indonesian professional league for association football clubs since its establishment in 2008. The season started on 29 February 2020 and was suspended on 16 March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[2][3][4] The season was abandoned and declared void on 20 January 2021.[5]

Bali United were the defending champions. Persik, Persita, and Persiraja joined as the promoted teams from the 2019 Liga 2.[6] They replace Badak Lampung, Kalteng Putra, and Semen Padang who were relegated to the 2020 Liga 2.[7]

Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic

[edit]

The season was first suspended on 15 March 2020 after finishing matchday three amid increasing contagion risks from the COVID-19 pandemic. The initial plan was the suspension would end in late March. However, the suspension was extended to 29 May 2020 due to government restrictions on social gatherings.[8]

On 27 June 2020, the Indonesian football association, PSSI, announced it would resume Liga 1 from October 2020.[9] League organizer PT Liga Indonesia Baru (LIB) followed it up by announcing matchday four would be held on 1 October 2020 and the season would end on 28 February 2021, but with a note that this tentative schedule would need approval from authorities related to the management of the COVID-19 pandemic. The plan was to hold all matches without spectators and have no changes to the double round-robin format. Organizers were prepared to hold all matches on the main island of Java, where most teams are based, to mitigate contagion risks. Teams from outside Java and the capital Jakarta, which had the highest infection risks in the country, would be based in Yogyakarta, where the pandemic was relatively under control.[10][11]

In a 17 July 2020 meeting, all teams agreed on further details for the resumption plan, including increasing substitutions from three to five, in line with a proposal by FIFA to lessen the impact of fixture congestion. The meeting also agreed that there would be no relegation and all teams must have a minimum of two U-20 local players. To mitigate infection risks, each team must conduct a swab test before the resumption and a rapid test every 14 days during the competition with LIB in charge of testing the day before matchday. LIB also would allow mid-season transfers between 21 September – 18 October 2020 but the transfers would not be recorded at FIFA Transfer Match System (TMS) to avoid conflict with FIFA regulations. [12][13]

The plan began to crumble in September. On 29 September 2020, PSSI postponed the resumption of Liga 1 and Liga 2 for a month after failing to obtain permission from the police on fears that unruly fans would crowd outside the stadiums. After a month, on 29 October 2020, PSSI announced police had not changed their mind and declared the competition could not be held in 2020.[14][15]

In November 2020, LIB made another attempt to resume the 2020 season in February 2021 with a plan to finish in July 2021. Police also blocked this plan. Eventually, on 15 January 2021, PSSI dismissed the 2020 season of Liga 1 and Liga 2 football leagues and declared them void of winners, relegations and promotions. Any resumption of professional football will be considered as a fresh start of a season. [16][17]

The inability to finish the 2020 season impacted Indonesia's participation in the 2021 AFC Cup competition. Representatives had to be determined by the results of the previous domestic season. Bali United, the 2019 Liga 1 champions, was appointed as the first representative. The second appointment was not as straightforward. PSM, the 2018–19 Piala Indonesia winners, should have taken the spot but they failed to obtain an AFC license that is required for the hosting of an AFC match. The next on the pecking order was Persebaya, the 2019 Liga 1 runner-up, but they also missed the AFC hosting qualifications. As a result, Persipura, the league third place, qualified to take the second AFC Cup slot for Indonesia.[18]

Teams

[edit]

Eighteen teams competed in the league – the top fifteen teams from the previous season and the three teams promoted from the Liga 2. The new teams this season were Persik, Persita, and Persiraja, who replaced Badak Lampung, Kalteng Putra, and Semen Padang.

Name changes

[edit]

Stadiums and locations

[edit]
Team Location Stadium Capacity
Arema Malang Kanjuruhan 42,449
Bali United Gianyar Kapten I Wayan Dipta 23,081
Bantul Sultan Agung[a] 35,000
Barito Putera Martapura Demang Lehman[b] 15,000
Sleman Maguwoharjo[a][24] 31,700
Bhayangkara Surakarta Manahan 20,000
Borneo Samarinda Segiri 16,000
Sleman Maguwoharjo[a] 31,700
Madura United Pamekasan Gelora Madura 15,000
Persebaya Surabaya Gelora Bung Tomo 55,000
Persela Lamongan Surajaya 16,000
Persib Bandung Si Jalak Harupat 27,000
Gelora Bandung Lautan Api[a] 38,000
Persija Jakarta Gelora Bung Karno[c] 77,193
Bantul Sultan Agung[a] 35,000
Persik Kediri Brawijaya 20,000
Persipura Manado Klabat[d] 10,000
Lamongan Surajaya[a][27] 16,000
Persiraja Banda Aceh Harapan Bangsa 45,000
Sleman Maguwoharjo[a] 31,700
Persita Tangerang Indomilk Arena[28] 30,000
PSIS Semarang Citarum[e] 7,000
PSM Makassar Andi Mattalata 15,000
Bantul Sultan Agung[a] 35,000
PSS Sleman Maguwoharjo 31,700
TIRA-Persikabo Cibinong Pakansari 30,000

Notes:

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Stadium planned to be used for home games of non-Java teams for matches behind closed doors.[22]
  2. ^ Barito Putera played their home matches at Demang Lehman due to the renovation of their stadium at May 17th.[23]
  3. ^ Persija also registered Patriot Candrabhaga as their home stadium.[25]
  4. ^ Persipura played their home matches at Klabat due to the renovation of their stadium at Mandala for 2020 Indonesian National Games (PON XX).[26]
  5. ^ PSIS will play their home matches at Citarum because the rebuilding of their stadium at Jatidiri isn't finished yet.[29] They also registered Moch. Soebroto and Kebondalem.[30]

Personnel and kits

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players and coaches may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

Team Head Coach Captain Kit manufacturer Shirt Sponsor(s)
Arema Brazil Carlos Oliveira[31] Indonesia Hendro Siswanto[32] Made by club[33] Ms Glow for Men1, Krating Daeng1, Indomie1, Joseph Refo Investment Inc1
Bali United Brazil Stefano Cugurra Indonesia Fadil Sausu Made by club[34] OVO1, Envi1, Indofood1, Smartfren1, Wuling Motors1, Bank Ina1, KukuBima Ener-G!1, Alderon1, Coco Mart1, Bengkel BOS1, CBN Fiber2, Indomie2, Achilles2, Ms Glow for Men3, Buana Capital3, YCAB Foundation3, TOA4
Barito Putera Indonesia Djadjang Nurdjaman Indonesia Rizky Pora Made by club[35] Hasnur Group1
Bhayangkara Northern Ireland Paul Munster Indonesia Indra Kahfi SPECS[36] BNI1, Jatim Park Group1, Gojek1, Go-Pay1, Bright Gas2, Jasa Raharja3
Borneo Argentina Mario Gómez[37] Indonesia Diego Michiels RIORS[38] Feast1, BIB1, KukuBima Ener-G!1, Ansaf1, Fun88 Bola1, Bank Kaltimtara2
Madura United Indonesia Rahmad Darmawan[39] Indonesia Slamet Nurcahyono XTEN[a][40][41] Pojur1, Lion Group1, KukuBima Ener-G!1, Integra Group1, Kangean Energy Indonesia1, Kopi ABC2, Tiket.com3
Persebaya Indonesia Aji Santoso Indonesia Hansamu Yama[42] Made by club[43] Extra Joss1, Kapal Api1, Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya2, MPM Distributor Honda3
Persela Indonesia Nil Maizar Indonesia Eky Taufik Made by club[44] So Nice1, Extra Joss2
Persib Netherlands Robert Alberts Indonesia Supardi Nasir Sportama[45] Pria Punya Selera1, Halodoc1, Indofood1, Mobil1, Permata Bank Syariah1, Kopi ABC2, Azzuri2, Envi3, Didimax3, Indomie3
Persija Indonesia Sudirman[46] Indonesia Andritany Ardhiyasa Juara[47] Krating Daeng1, Amman Mineral1, Indomie1, Bank DKI1, Ithaca Resources3
Persik Indonesia Budi Sudarsono[48] Indonesia Faris Aditama Noij[b][49][50] Biznet12, Greenland Kediri2
Persipura Brazil Jacksen F. Tiago Indonesia Boaz Solossa SPECS[51] KukuBima Ener-G!1, Bank Papua1, PT Freeport Indonesia1
Persiraja Indonesia Hendri Susilo Indonesia Mukhlis Nakata Adhoc[c][52][53] Dek Gam Foundation1, Bank Aceh1, Lion Parcel1, Kyriad Hotel Muraya Aceh1, Extra Joss2, PDAM Tirta Daroy2, The Atjeh Connection3
Persita Indonesia Widodo C. Putro Indonesia Egi Melgiansyah Made by club[54] Palang Merah Indonesia1, Matrix1, Indomilk1, Moya1, Krating Daeng2, Indomie2, SOS Children's Villages2, Aetra3
PSIS Montenegro Dragan Đukanović[55] Brazil Wallace Costa RIORS[56] DBAsia.news1, Indomie1, Charlie Hospital1, Extra Joss2, Pegadaian3
PSM Vacant Netherlands Wiljan Pluim Umbro[57] Semen Bosowa1, Kalla Group1, Honda2, KukuBima Ener-G!3
PSS Serbia Dejan Antonić[58] Indonesia Bagus Nirwanto Sembada[59] Krating Daeng1, Indomie1, ACEOFNEWS1
TIRA-Persikabo Belarus Igor Kriushenko Indonesia Manahati Lestusen DJ Sport[60] SBOTOP1

Notes:

  1. ^ On the front of shirt.
  2. ^ On the back of shirt.
  3. ^ On the sleeves.
  4. ^ On the shorts.

Additionally, SPECS made referee kits and also supplied the match ball, the Illuzion II.[61]

Apparel changes:

  1. ^ Madura United used MBB as their kit manufacturer before changed it from week 4.
  2. ^ Persik used MBB as their kit manufacturer before changed it from week 4.
  3. ^ Persiraja used MBB as their kit manufacturer before changed it from week 4.

Coaching changes

[edit]
Team Outgoing coach Manner of departure Date of vacancy Week Table Incoming coach Date of appointment
Persik Indonesia Budiardjo Thalib End of contract 15 December 2019[62] Pre-season Indonesia Joko Susilo 4 January 2020[63]
PSM Bosnia and Herzegovina Darije Kalezić Resigned 23 December 2019[64] Croatia Bojan Hodak 31 December 2019[65]
Arema Bosnia and Herzegovina Milomir Šešlija End of contract 23 December 2019[66] Argentina Mario Gómez 2 January 2020[67]
Madura United Indonesia Rasiman Demoted to assistant coach 23 December 2019 Indonesia Rahmad Darmawan 23 December 2019[39]
Borneo Argentina Mario Gómez End of contract 26 December 2019[68] Brazil Edson Tavares 4 January 2020[69]
PSIS Indonesia Bambang Nurdiansyah Resigned 1 January 2020[70] Montenegro Dragan Đukanović 1 January 2020[55]
Persija Brazil Edson Tavares End of contract 2 January 2020[71] Brazil Sérgio Farias 12 January 2020[72]
PSS Indonesia Seto Nurdiantoro End of contract 12 January 2020 Spain Eduardo Pérez 15 January 2020[73]
PSS Spain Eduardo Pérez Resigned 24 February 2020[74] Serbia Dejan Antonić 26 February 2020[58]
Arema Argentina Mario Gómez Resigned 3 August 2020[75] 4 12 Brazil Carlos Oliveira 17 September 2020[31]
Borneo Brazil Edson Tavares Sacked 11 August 2020[76] 4 3 Argentina Mario Gómez 21 August 2020[37]
Persik Indonesia Joko Susilo Became technical director 13 August 2020[48] 4 13 Indonesia Budi Sudarsono 13 August 2020[48]
Persija Brazil Sérgio Farias Mutual consent 10 September 2020[77] 4 9 Indonesia Sudirman 10 September 2020[46]
PSM Croatia Bojan Hodak Signed by Kuala Lumpur United 9 January 2021[78] 4 6

Foreign players

[edit]

Football Association of Indonesia restricted the number of foreign players to four per team, including one slot for a player from AFC countries. Teams can use all the foreign players at once.

  • Players name in bold indicates the player was registered during the mid-season transfer window.
  • Former Player(s) were players that out of squad or left club within the season, after pre-season transfer window, or in the mid-season transfer window, and at least had one appearance.
Team Player 1 Player 2 Player 3 Asian Player Former Player(s)[79]
Arema Brazil Bruno Smith[80] Brazil Caio Ruan[81] Argentina Jonathan Bauman
South Korea Oh In-kyun
Argentina Elías Alderete
Uruguay Matías Malvino
Bali United Brazil Willian Pacheco Iraq Brwa Nouri Netherlands Melvin Platje Portugal Paulo Sérgio
Barito Putera Brazil Cássio Serbia Aleksandar Rakić Serbia Danilo Sekulić State of Palestine Yashir Islame
Bhayangkara Brazil Renan Silva Chad Ezechiel N'Douassel South Korea Lee Won-jae Ivory Coast Hervé Guy
Borneo Tajikistan Nuriddin Davronov Uzbekistan Javlon Guseynov Brazil Torres
Brazil Diogo Campos[82]
Madura United Australia Jacob Pepper Brazil Bruno Matos Brazil Jaimerson Ghana Emmanuel Oti Essigba
Persebaya Australia Aryn Williams Brazil David da Silva
Mali Makan Konaté
State of Palestine Mahmoud Eid[83]
Persela Brazil Gabriel do Carmo Brazil Marquinhos Carioca Iraq Brian Ferreira Japan Shunsuke Nakamura
North Macedonia Jasmin Mecinović
Brazil Rafinha
Persib Brazil Wander Luiz Netherlands Geoffrey Castillion Netherlands Nick Kuipers Philippines Omid Nazari
Persija Brazil Yann Motta[84] Croatia Marko Šimić Italy Marco Motta Nepal Rohit Chand Netherlands Marc Klok[a][85]
Persik Serbia Nikola Ašćerić
Australia Ante Bakmaz
Argentina Gaspar Vega
Brazil Jefferson Oliveira
Persipura Japan Takuya Matsunaga Netherlands Sylvano Comvalius
Brazil Arthur Cunha
Brazil Thiago Amaral[86]
Persiraja England Adam Mitter
Brazil Vanderlei
Brazil Bruno Dybal
Lebanon Samir Ayass
Persita Kyrgyzstan Tamirlan Kozubaev Ukraine Yevhen Budnik Argentina Mateo Bustos
Bosnia and Herzegovina Eldar Hasanović
PSIS Brazil Bruno Silva Brazil Flávio Beck Brazil Wallace Costa State of Palestine Jonathan Cantillana
PSM Netherlands Wiljan Pluim Lebanon Hussein Eldor
Brazil Giancarlo[87]
Bosnia and Herzegovina Šerif Hasić[88]
PSS Brazil Guilherme Batata Liberia Zah Rahan Krangar Ukraine Yevhen Bokhashvili Australia Aaron Evans
TIRA-Persikabo Brazil Alex Gonçalves Brazil Ciro Alves Finland Petteri Pennanen
Uzbekistan Artyom Filiposyan[89]

Source: First transfer window

Notes:

  1. ^ Gained Indonesian citizenship

League table

[edit]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 Persib 3 3 0 0 7 2 +5 9
2 Bali United 3 2 1 0 5 2 +3 7 Qualification for the 2021 AFC Cup group stage[a]
3 Borneo 3 2 0 1 6 4 +2 6
4 Persipura 3 2 0 1 6 5 +1 6 Qualification for the 2021 AFC Cup play-off round[b]
5 PSIS 3 2 0 1 5 4 +1 6
6 PSM 3 1 2 0 4 3 +1 5
7 Persiraja 3 1 2 0 1 0 +1 5
8 Madura United 3 1 1 1 5 3 +2 4
9 Persija 2 1 1 0 5 4 +1 4
10 TIRA-Persikabo 3 1 1 1 3 3 0 4
11 Bhayangkara 3 0 3 0 3 3 0 3
12 Arema 3 1 0 2 3 4 −1 3
13 Persik 3 0 2 1 2 3 −1 2
14 Persita 3 0 2 1 2 4 −2 2
15 Persebaya 2 0 1 1 4 5 −1 1
16 PSS 3 0 1 2 2 4 −2 1
17 Barito Putera 3 0 1 2 2 7 −5 1
18 Persela 3 0 0 3 3 8 −5 0
Source: Shopee Liga 1 2020[usurped], Soccerway
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head; 3) Goal difference; 4) Goals scored; 5) Drawing.
Notes:
  1. ^ Bali United qualified for the 2021 AFC Cup group stage as the 2019 Liga 1 champions.
  2. ^ Persipura qualified for the 2021 AFC Cup play-off round as the 2019 Liga 1 third place.

Results

[edit]
Home \ Away ARE BLU BPT BHA BOR MDU PBY PSL PSB PSJ KDR PPR RAJ PTA SMG PSM PSS TIR
Arema a 1–2
Bali United 3–1 0–0
Barito Putera 1–2
Bhayangkara 2–2
Borneo 2–1 2–0
Madura United 4–0 0–0
Persebaya a 1–1 3–4
Persela 2–3
Persib 3–0 a 2–1
Persija 3–2 a
Persik 1–1 0–1
Persipura 2–0
Persiraja 0–0
Persita 1–1
PSIS 2–0
PSM 1–1 2–1
PSS 0–0
TIRA-Persikabo 0–2 3–1
Source: Shopee Liga 1 2020[usurped], Soccerway
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.
For upcoming matches, an "a" indicates there is an article about the rivalry between the two participants.

Season statistics

[edit]

Top goalscorers

[edit]
Rank Player Team Goals[90]
1 Brazil Wander Luiz Persib 4
2 Indonesia Alberto Gonçalves Madura United 3
3 Indonesia Kushedya Hari Yudo Arema 2
Netherlands Melvin Platje Bali United
Brazil Renan Silva Bhayangkara
Brazil Torres Borneo
Brazil Rafinha Persela
Netherlands Geoffrey Castillion Persib
Indonesia Evan Dimas Persija
Brazil Thiago Amaral Persipura
Brazil Bruno Silva PSIS

Discipline

[edit]

Attendances

[edit]
Pos Team Total High Low Average Change
1 Persija 50,826 50,826 50,826 50,826 +109.1%
2 Persebaya 62,227 50,000 12,227 31,114 +88.9%
3 Persiraja 26,510 26,510 26,510 26,510 +277.1%
4 Persib 51,927 26,677 25,250 25,964 +72.3%
5 Arema 23,781 23,781 23,781 23,781 +67.7%
6 PSIS 16,272 16,272 16,272 16,272 +80.6%
7 Persik 23,642 12,600 11,042 11,821 +50.4%
8 Persita 10,019 10,019 10,019 10,019 +80.5%
9 PSM 19,855 12,317 7,538 9,928 +29.5%
10 Persela 8,956 8,956 8,956 8,956 +13.4%
11 TIRA-Persikabo 16,870 9,962 6,908 8,435 +47.0%
12 Bali United 14,774 8,223 6,551 7,387 −56.4%
13 Borneo 9,522 5,351 4,171 4,761 +50.1%
14 Barito Putera 4,481 4,481 4,481 4,481 −6.4%
15 Persipura 3,428 3,428 3,428 3,428 −2.7%
16 PSS 3,118 3,118 3,118 3,118 −83.5%
17 Madura United 6,136 3,865 2,271 3,068 −8.6%
18 Bhayangkara 0 0 0 0 −100.0%
League total 352,344 50,826 0 13,552 +44.8%

Source: Shopee Liga 1 2020[usurped]
Notes:
Teams played previous season in Liga 2

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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