2023 Australian Grand Prix

2023 Australian Grand Prix
Race 3 of 22[a] in the 2023 Formula One World Championship ← Previous race Next race →
Layout of the Albert Park Circuit
Race details[2][3]
Date	2 April 2023
Official name	Formula 1 Rolex Australian Grand Prix 2023
Location	Albert Park Circuit Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Course	Street Circuit
Course length	5.278 km (3.280 miles)
Distance	58 laps, 306.124 km (190.217 miles)
Weather	Sunny
Attendance	444,631[4]
Pole position
Driver	Max Verstappen	Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT
Time	1:16.732
Fastest lap
Driver	Sergio Pérez	Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT
Time	1:20.235 on lap 53
Podium
First	Max Verstappen	Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT
Second	Lewis Hamilton	Mercedes
Third	Fernando Alonso	Aston Martin Aramco-Mercedes
Lap leaders

The 2023 Australian Grand Prix (officially known as the Formula 1 Rolex Australian Grand Prix 2023) was a Formula One motor race held on 2 April 2023 at the Albert Park Circuit in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.^[2] It was the third round of the 2023 Formula One World Championship.

The race was won by Max Verstappen, with Lewis Hamilton in second and Fernando Alonso third. The event set at the time a new attendance record at the circuit for the weekend with 444,631 spectators, making it the most attended sporting event ever in Melbourne.^[4] It was the highest number since the 440,000 attendance recorded at the 2022 United States Grand Prix.^[5] The Grand Prix broke the record for most red flags, with three.^[6]

The event was held across the weekend of 31 March – 2 April. It was the third round of the 2023 Formula One World Championship.

Going into the weekend, Max Verstappen was leading the World Drivers' Championship with 44 points, one point from his teammate Sergio Pérez, second, and 14 from Fernando Alonso in third. Red Bull Racing, with 87 points, led the Constructors' Championship from Aston Martin and Mercedes, who both had 38 points.^[7]

The drivers and teams were the same as the season entry list with no additional stand-in drivers for the race.^[8]

Tyre supplier Pirelli brought the C2, C3, and C4 tyre compounds (designated hard, medium, and soft, respectively) for teams to use at the event.^[9]

Following the 2021 redevelopment of the Albert Park Circuit and the removal of the turn 9–10 chicane, a fourth DRS zone was proposed and installed between turns 8 and 9. After the first day of practice session during the 2022 Australian Grand Prix weekend, the new DRS zone was scrapped due to safety concerns raised by some of the drivers.^[10] The Grand Prix chief Andrew Westacott told Melbourne's Herald Sun that the DRS zone would be reimplemented for this edition after receiving positive feedback from the FIA and Formula One.^[11]

Qualifying was held on 1 April 2023, starting at 16:00 local time (UTC+11).^[2]

In the first segment, Sergio Pérez locked up as the result of a technical issue,^[12] causing a red flag after he got stuck in the gravel trap. He was unable to set a representative time and subsequently joined Oscar Piastri, Zhou Guanyu, Logan Sargeant and Valtteri Bottas in being knocked out of the session.

During the second session, Lando Norris, who qualified thirteenth, went into the gravel, although he was able to rejoin the track; he joined Esteban Ocon, Yuki Tsunoda, Kevin Magnussen and Nyck de Vries being knocked out in the second segment. In the third session, Max Verstappen reported minor issues with his car, eventually taking pole position with George Russell taking second ahead of his teammate Lewis Hamilton.

Charles Leclerc, who qualified seventh, criticised his own driving, saying "I wasn't on it. I wasn't driving well. I wasn't putting everything together, so that was my fault."^[13]

Pos.	No.	Driver	Constructor	Qualifying times			Final grid
				Q1	Q2	Q3
1	1	Max Verstappen	Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT	1:17.384	1:17.056	1:16.732	1
2	63	George Russell	Mercedes	1:17.654	1:17.513	1:16.968	2
3	44	Lewis Hamilton	Mercedes	1:17.689	1:17.551	1:17.104	3
4	14	Fernando Alonso	Aston Martin Aramco-Mercedes	1:17.832	1:17.283	1:17.139	4
5	55	Carlos Sainz Jr.	Ferrari	1:17.928	1:17.349	1:17.270	5
6	18	Lance Stroll	Aston Martin Aramco-Mercedes	1:17.873	1:17.616	1:17.308	6
7	16	Charles Leclerc	Ferrari	1:18.218	1:17.390	1:17.369	7
8	23	Alexander Albon	Williams-Mercedes	1:17.962	1:17.761	1:17.609	8
9	10	Pierre Gasly	Alpine-Renault	1:18.312	1:17.574	1:17.675	9
10	27	Nico Hülkenberg	Haas-Ferrari	1:18.029	1:17.412	1:17.735	10
11	31	Esteban Ocon	Alpine-Renault	1:17.770	1:17.768	N/A	11
12	22	Yuki Tsunoda	AlphaTauri-Honda RBPT	1:18.471	1:18.099	N/A	12
13	4	Lando Norris	McLaren-Mercedes	1:18.243	1:18.119	N/A	13
14	20	Kevin Magnussen	Haas-Ferrari	1:18.159	1:18.129	N/A	14
15	21	Nyck de Vries	AlphaTauri-Honda RBPT	1:18.450	1:18.335	N/A	15
16	81	Oscar Piastri	McLaren-Mercedes	1:18.517	N/A	N/A	16
17	24	Zhou Guanyu	Alfa Romeo-Ferrari	1:18.540	N/A	N/A	17
18	2	Logan Sargeant	Williams-Mercedes	1:18.557	N/A	N/A	18
19	77	Valtteri Bottas	Alfa Romeo-Ferrari	1:18.714	N/A	N/A	PL1
107% time: 1:22.800
—	11	Sergio Pérez	Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT	No time	N/A	N/A	PL2
Source:[14][15]

Notes

• ^1 – Valtteri Bottas qualified 19th, but he was required to start the race from the pit lane as the setup of the suspension was changed while the car was under parc fermé.^[15][16]
• ^2 – Sergio Pérez failed to set a time during Q1. He was permitted to race at the stewards' discretion. He was required to start the race from the pit lane as the new power unit elements and the setup of the suspension were changed while the car was under parc fermé without the permission of the technical delegate.^[15][17]

The race was held on 2 April 2023, starting at 15:00 local time (UTC+10).^[2]

George Russell passed pole-sitter Max Verstappen, who suffered wheelspin, to take the lead of the race, Hamilton passed him further round the circuit. Charles Leclerc spun into the gravel at turn three following contact with Lance Stroll, resulting in Leclerc's retirement from the race and the safety car being called out.^[18]

The race restarted on lap 4. Three laps later, on lap 7, Alexander Albon lost control of his car and crashed heavily at turn seven, causing the safety car to be called out again;^[19] Russell changed his tyres for fresh hard compounds, allowing his teammate Lewis Hamilton to inherit the lead. Carlos Sainz Jr. followed suit moments later. The race was red-flagged to allow marshals to clean up the debris left by Albon's car and gravel that had been strewn on track. As Russell and Sainz had just changed their tyres in the safety car period, this meant they lost out, as rivals were able to change their tyres during the stoppage.^[20][21]

Hamilton kept his lead at the second restart, but would soon lose the lead into turn 9 as Verstappen overtook him with DRS. Russell overtook Pierre Gasly for fourth on lap 14, with Sainz overtaking Lance Stroll on the following lap. On lap 18, Russell's power unit caught fire, causing Mercedes's first mechanical retirement of the season and causing a brief virtual safety car period. Verstappen would go on to lead the race comfortably, despite a brief moment on lap 46 where he understeered into the grass coming into the final corners. He managed to recover and maintain first, despite losing several seconds. By the closing stages of the race, Verstappen led by over ten seconds over Hamilton. The race was red-flagged once again on lap 55 after Kevin Magnussen's right-rear wheel made contact with the wall at turn two, damaging his rear suspension and causing the tyre to detach.^[19]

The race was restarted again with Verstappen keeping his lead. As the cars reached turn 1, Sainz pushed Fernando Alonso into a spin, the Alpines of Gasly and Esteban Ocon ended their races in the wall after a heavy collision, and Nyck de Vries and Logan Sargeant found themselves in the gravel and out of the race; Stroll, despite also running into the gravel, managed to recover his car and continue the race. The race was red-flagged for a third time.

The marshals restarted the race on the final lap in the order of the previous start, minus the cars that had been eliminated, as the cars had not yet the reached the first timing line. The race resumed via rolling start at the end of lap 58, which coincided with the chequered flag being shown at the finish line; Max Verstappen won his first Australian Grand Prix ahead of Hamilton and Alonso; Pérez finished fifth after a pit lane start. Oscar Piastri finished his home race in eighth and in the points alongside teammate Lando Norris, marking McLaren's first points finish of the season.^[18] AlphaTauri scored their first points of the season courtesy of Yuki Tsunoda's 10th-place finish. Lewis Hamilton scored his and Mercedes' first podium of the year.

The stewards deemed that no investigation was necessary into the opening lap contact between Stroll and Leclerc. After an investigation of Gasly's crash with Ocon, no further action was taken.^[22]

Mercedes conducted an investigation of Russell's power unit following his retirement and discovered that a piece of debris had lodged itself inside one of the cylinders, causing it to fail. This is the second Mercedes-engine mechanical issue of the season after Norris suffered from a loss of engine hydraulic pressure at the 2023 Bahrain Grand Prix.^[23]

During the race, Sainz was handed a five-second penalty for the collision with Alonso on the second restart. Following the race, this penalty was added to his elapsed race time, which dropped him from fourth place down to twelfth place in the final classification.^[21] Sainz criticised the penalty over team radio and following the race, stating that it was "the most unfair penalty I've ever seen in my life".^[24] Alonso, with whom Sainz collided to earn the penalty, agreed that it was "too harsh".^[25] A week after the race, Ferrari lodged further requests for review,^[26] though the appeal was ultimately rejected by the racing stewards.^[27] Haas lodged a protest following the race regarding its provisional classification, where both Hülkenberg and Haas could have achieved their first podium finish with Sainz's five-second penalty had the last restart order been determined differently.^[28] The protest was rejected by the racing stewards.^[29]

Two incidents involving spectators were reported after the race. After Magnussen crashed out of the race, a fan was struck by loose debris from the stricken Haas car, lacerating his arm.^[30] Another incident involved a crowd of spectators gaining unauthorised access to the track before the race had finished, causing a fourth red flag to be shown. The organisers of the Australian Grand Prix were found in breach of the FIA's sporting code.^[31]

The FIA came under scrutiny from several drivers due to its handling of the red flags and restarts, which had affected the strategies of Russell, Sainz, Verstappen and Hülkenberg; the Haas driver had been running as high as fourth place before the third red flag came out, with the subsequent restart dropping him down to seventh.^[32]

Pos.	No.	Driver	Constructor	Laps	Time/Retired	Grid	Points
1	1	Max Verstappen	Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT	58	2:32:38.371	1	25
2	44	Lewis Hamilton	Mercedes	58	+0.179	3	18
3	14	Fernando Alonso	Aston Martin Aramco-Mercedes	58	+0.769	4	15
4	18	Lance Stroll	Aston Martin Aramco-Mercedes	58	+3.082	6	12
5	11	Sergio Pérez	Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT	58	+3.320	PL	111
6	4	Lando Norris	McLaren-Mercedes	58	+3.701	13	8
7	27	Nico Hülkenberg	Haas-Ferrari	58	+4.939	10	6
8	81	Oscar Piastri	McLaren-Mercedes	58	+5.382	16	4
9	24	Zhou Guanyu	Alfa Romeo-Ferrari	58	+5.713	17	2
10	22	Yuki Tsunoda	AlphaTauri-Honda RBPT	58	+6.052	12	1
11	77	Valtteri Bottas	Alfa Romeo-Ferrari	58	+6.513	PL
12	55	Carlos Sainz Jr.	Ferrari	58	+6.5942	5
133	10	Pierre Gasly	Alpine-Renault	56	Collision	9
143	31	Esteban Ocon	Alpine-Renault	56	Collision	11
153	21	Nyck de Vries	AlphaTauri-Honda RBPT	56	Collision	15
163	2	Logan Sargeant	Williams-Mercedes	56	Collision	18
173	20	Kevin Magnussen	Haas-Ferrari	52	Accident	14
Ret	63	George Russell	Mercedes	17	Engine	2
Ret	23	Alexander Albon	Williams-Mercedes	6	Accident	8
Ret	16	Charles Leclerc	Ferrari	0	Collision	7
Fastest lap: Sergio Pérez (Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT) – 1:20.235 (lap 53)
Source:[15][33][34][35]

Notes

• ^1 – Includes one point for fastest lap.^[34]
• ^2 – Carlos Sainz Jr. finished fourth, but he received a five-second time penalty for causing a collision with Fernando Alonso.^[33]
• ^3 – Pierre Gasly, Esteban Ocon, Nyck de Vries, Logan Sargeant and Kevin Magnussen were classified as they completed more than 90% of the race distance.^[33]

Drivers' Championship standings Pos. Driver Points 1 Max Verstappen 69 2 Sergio Pérez 54 3 Fernando Alonso 45 1 4 Lewis Hamilton 38 1 5 Carlos Sainz Jr. 20 Source:[36]

Constructors' Championship standings Pos. Constructor Points 1 Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT 123 2 Aston Martin Aramco-Mercedes 65 3 Mercedes 56 4 Ferrari 26 5 5 McLaren-Mercedes 12 Source:[36]

• Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

• 2023 Melbourne Formula 2 round
• 2023 Melbourne Formula 3 round