Ahmed Zühdü Pasha

Ahmed Zühdü
Pasha
Ahmed Zühdü Pasha
	Ahmed Zühdü Pasha in 1876
Personal details
Born	1834; Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
Died	1902 (aged 67–68)
Nationality	Ottoman

Ahmed Zühdü Pasha (1834 – 1902) was an Ottoman liberal statesman during the First Constitutional Era, who later held the post of minister of education.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

References

^ Betül Başaran (1997). Reinterpreting American Missionary Presence in the Ottoman Empire: American Schools and the Evolution of Ottoman Educational Policies (1820-1908) (MA thesis). Bilkent University. ProQuest 2652591885.
^ Ihsanoglu, Ekmeleddin (2019). The House of Sciences: The First Modern University in the Muslim World. Sheridan Books Inc. ISBN 978-0-19-005155-6.
^ Clark, Peter (1 July 2013). "Empire and Education under the Ottomans: Politics, Reform and Resistance from the Tanzimat to the Young Turks". Asian Affairs. 44 (2): 292–294. doi:10.1080/03068374.2013.794989. S2CID 154218408.
^ "ZÜHDÜ PAŞA". TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi.

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[1] Betül Başaran (1997). Reinterpreting American Missionary Presence in the Ottoman Empire: American Schools and the Evolution of Ottoman Educational Policies (1820-1908) (MA thesis). Bilkent University. ProQuest 2652591885.

[2] Ihsanoglu, Ekmeleddin (2019). The House of Sciences: The First Modern University in the Muslim World. Sheridan Books Inc. ISBN 978-0-19-005155-6.

[3] Clark, Peter (1 July 2013). "Empire and Education under the Ottomans: Politics, Reform and Resistance from the Tanzimat to the Young Turks". Asian Affairs. 44 (2): 292–294. doi:10.1080/03068374.2013.794989. S2CID 154218408.

[4] "ZÜHDÜ PAŞA". TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi.

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